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slavish

American  
[sley-vish] / ˈsleɪ vɪʃ /

adjective

  1. of or befitting a slave.

    slavish subjection.

  2. being or resembling a slave; abjectly submissive.

    He was slavish in his obedience.

    Synonyms:
    sycophantic
    Antonyms:
    independent
  3. base; mean; ignoble.

    slavish fears.

    Antonyms:
    exalted
  4. deliberately imitative; lacking originality.

    a slavish reproduction.


slavish British  
/ ˈsleɪvɪʃ /

adjective

  1. of or befitting a slave

  2. being or resembling a slave; servile

  3. unoriginal; imitative

  4. archaic ignoble

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See servile.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of slavish

First recorded in 1555–65; slave + -ish 1

Explanation

Someone who's slavish is either overly meek and obedient or copies someone else instead of thinking for themselves. If you write your story in the style of Ernest Hemingway, your English teacher may accuse you of slavish imitation. In a dictatorship, rulers may expect citizens to be slavish, but in a democracy, no one should have to treat leaders in a slavish way. This meaning of slavish is the original 16th century one, from slave, "person who is the property of another person." The "servilely imitative, lacking originality or independence" meaning of slavish came later, around 1750.

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Vocabulary lists containing slavish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Slavish fealty to the original does not good karaoke make!

From Slate • Sep. 17, 2020

Slavish obedience is one route for an executor, defiance for the sake of literature another.

From The Guardian • Mar. 10, 2018

Slavish devotion to source material and tossing curveballs for no reason both kill an adaptation – the whole process is a balancing act.

From The Guardian • Jan. 20, 2016

Most of the institutions that receive money will likely be in Western Pennsylvania, Slavish said, based on the foundation’s history of directing its giving to the region.

From Washington Times • Jul. 3, 2014

She remembered his “Good Perun” attempt at a greeting earlier when he had thought she was Slavish.

From Anya and the Dragon by Sofiya Pasternack

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