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spider

American  
[spahy-der] / ˈspaɪ dər /

noun

  • spiders
    plural
  1. any of numerous predaceous arachnids of the order Araneae, most of which spin webs that serve as nests and as traps for prey.

  2. (loosely) any of various other arachnids resembling or suggesting these.

  3. any of various things resembling or suggesting a spider.

  4. a frying pan, originally one with legs or feet.

  5. a trivet or tripod, as for supporting a pot or pan on a hearth.

  6. Machinery.

    1. a part having a number of radiating spokes or arms, usually not connected at their outer ends.

    2. Also called cross.  (in a universal joint) a crosslike part pivoted between the forked ends of two shafts to transmit motion between them.

  7. Digital Technology. a computer program that follows and catalogs links within websites in order to index web pages for a search engine.

  8. an evil person who entraps or lures others by wiles.

  9. a device attached to a cultivator, for pulverizing the soil.


verb (used with object)

  1. Digital Technology. to digitally survey (websites), following and cataloging their links in order to index web pages for a search engine.

    Her company spiders the web for cheap flights and vacation deals.

spider British  
/ ˈspaɪdə /

noun

  1. any predatory silk-producing arachnid of the order Araneae, having four pairs of legs and a rounded unsegmented body consisting of abdomen and cephalothorax See also wolf spider trap-door spider tarantula black widow

  2. any of various similar or related arachnids

  3. a hub fitted with radiating spokes or arms that serve to transmit power or support a load

  4. agriculture an instrument used with a cultivator to pulverize soil

  5. any implement or tool having the shape of a spider

  6. nautical a metal frame fitted at the base of a mast to which halyards are tied when not in use

  7. any part of a machine having a number of radiating spokes, tines, or arms

  8. Also called: octopus.  a cluster of elastic straps fastened at a central point and used to hold a load on a car rack, motorcycle, etc

  9. billiards snooker a rest having long legs, used to raise the cue above the level of the height of the ball

  10. angling an artificial fly tied with a hackle and no wings, perhaps originally thought to imitate a spider

  11. computing a computer program that is capable of performing sophisticated recursive searches on the internet

  12. short for spider phaeton

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of spider

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English spithre, Old English spīthra, akin to spinnan “to spin”; cognate with Danish spinder. See spin

Explanation

A spider is a small, eight-legged animal. Some people scream when they see a spider, but most of the time spiders won’t hurt you. You might think of spiders as falling into the category of "bugs," but they're not insects at all—spiders, like ticks and scorpions, are arachnids. Most spiders are harmless to people and helpful in controlling insect populations. Spiders feed on bugs that get caught in their sticky webs. The Germanic root of spider means "spinner." If you are terrified of spiders, you may suffer from arachnophobia, from the Latin arachnid, "spider," and phobia, "fear."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing spider

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Any comic book fan knows that Spider-Man's secret identity is Peter Parker, a science nerd who gained superhero powers after being bitten by a radioactive spider.

From BBC Jul. 31, 2026

As ever, Zendaya stole the show with a floor-length Tamara Ralph champagne silk crepe gown with spider webby straps, matching the white carpet in Leicester Square.

From BBC Jul. 29, 2026

“Self-Portrait With Monkeys” features the raven-haired artist unfazed by the presence of four spider monkeys — two touching her while the others peer from tropical foliage.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 14, 2026

"Since this spider was the first polymorphic from this region, we decided to make it an ode to the amazing mountain ranges."

From Science Daily Jul. 9, 2026

He wasn’t too eager to think about anything, even a spider, getting washed away.

From "Earthquake Terror" by Peg Kehret

Its appearance bears little obvious resemblance to the spiders and scorpions that descended from its broader evolutionary lineage.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

Whether associated with the deadly reputation of the Black Widow or the fictional bite that transformed Spider-Man, fangs have become one of the most recognizable features of spiders.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

The birds thrive in lowland heath habitats, nesting in the dense gorse, where they also hunt for spiders and caterpillars.

From BBC May 29, 2026

“Arachnophilia,” or love of spiders, Ms. Tatar writes, “is a word that you will not yet find in a dictionary.”

From The Wall Street Journal May 15, 2026

That spiders do not have to dine regularly and that some can thrive as long as two years without a bite.

From "In the Year of the Boar and Jackie Robinson" by Bette Bao Lord

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