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Synonyms

buckle

American  
[buhk-uhl] / ˈbʌk əl /

noun

  • buckles
    plural
  1. a clasp consisting of a rectangular or curved rim with one or more movable tongues, fixed to one end of a belt or strap, used for fastening to the other end of the same strap or to another strap.

  2. any similar contrivance used for such purposes.

  3. an ornament of metal, beads, etc., of similar appearance.

  4. a bend, bulge, or kink, as in a board or saw blade.


verb (used with object)

  • buckles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • buckled,
    past participle,  past
  • buckling
    present participle
  1. to fasten with a buckle or buckles.

    Buckle your seat belt.

  2. to shrivel, by applying heat or pressure; bend; curl.

  3. to prepare (oneself ) for action; apply (oneself ) vigorously to something.

  4. to bend, warp, or cause to give way suddenly, as with heat or pressure.

    Synonyms:
    collapse, crumple, twist, bulge, sag

verb (used without object)

  • buckles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • buckled,
    past participle,  past
  • buckling
    present participle
  1. to close or fasten with a buckle.

    Grandmother always wore shoes that buckled.

  2. to prepare oneself or apply oneself.

    The student buckled to the lesson.

  3. to bend, warp, bulge, or collapse.

    The bridge buckled in the storm.

  4. to yield, surrender, or give way to another (often followed byunder ).

    She refused to take the medicine, but buckled under when the doctor told her to.

verb phrase

  1. buckle up to fasten one's belt, seat belt, or buckles.

    She won't start the car until we've all buckled up.

  2. buckle down to set to work with vigor; concentrate on one's work.

    He was by nature a daydreamer and found it hard to buckle down.

buckle British  
/ ˈbʌkəl /

noun

  1. a clasp for fastening together two loose ends, esp of a belt or strap, usually consisting of a frame with an attached movable prong

  2. an ornamental representation of a buckle, as on a shoe

  3. a kink, bulge, or other distortion

    a buckle in a railway track

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to fasten or be fastened with a buckle

  2. to bend or cause to bend out of shape, esp as a result of pressure or heat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of buckle

1300–50; Middle English bocle < Anglo-French bo ( u ) cle, bucle < Latin buc ( c ) ula cheekpiece (of a helmet), strip of wood, etc., resembling a cheekpiece, equivalent to bucc ( a ) cheek + -ula -ule

Explanation

A buckle is a clasp or fastener, such as the one on the end of a belt. In the old days, not only belts but also shoes had buckles. When you fasten your belt buckle, you can say you buckle it — you also buckle your seat belt and buckle a kid's bike helmet under his chin. When the ground buckles during an earthquake, it folds or bends out of shape, and when your knees buckle, you could fall. You might also buckle under pressure or stress. The Latin root word is buccula, "cheek strap of a helmet."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing buckle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

While some enjoyed the sunshine, the heat caused trains, schools and emergency services to buckle.

From BBC Jul. 22, 2026

Roads will continue to buckle and flights will continue to be delayed from extreme heat, Marlon warns.

From BBC Jul. 17, 2026

Everything from seat-belt buckle mechanisms to door latches could change how passengers might evacuate in an emergency, or how they are protected in a crash, Federal Aviation Administration chief Bryan Bedford told reporters last month.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 28, 2026

Depending on the situation, the material can bend, buckle, or stiffen in different ways, all without electronics, sensors, or active control systems.

From Science Daily Jun. 11, 2026

The belt was fastened in front with an enormous silver buckle.

From "Matilda" by Roald Dahl

“We need more cowboy hats and belt buckles in Washington,” he wrote in a campaign post on July 15.

From Slate Jul. 23, 2026

Prime Minister Mark Carney has unveiled a plan to bolster Canada's car industry and support its electric vehicle transition, as the sector buckles under the weight of US tariffs.

From BBC Feb. 5, 2026

As much of Europe buckles under the weight of mass tourism, Georgia is only now getting in on the action in earnest.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 30, 2025

Applicants wore suits, dresses, jeans, cowboy hats and boots, longhorn belt buckles.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 29, 2025

Quietly she put down her cooking pot and crept to the top of a dome-shaped frost heave, one of the many earth buckles that rise and fall in the crackling cold of the Arctic winter.

From "Julie of the Wolves" by Jean Craighead George

I had only ever seen him on Zoom, and although he was tall, which was nice, I tried not to judge his brown cracked-leather buckled pilgrim shoes paired with high-waist Wrangler jeans.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 7, 2026

Elsewhere, vehicles on a two-lane road were seen carefully navigating sections of buckled pavement.

From Barron's Jul. 29, 2026

The sky was the limit for turning offices into apartments – until some columns buckled.

From MarketWatch Jul. 17, 2026

The game's immense popularity sometimes also meant "servers buckled under the strain", said Reynolds, meaning connectivity problems were "rife for some time".

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

Once everyone is in the car, and Mom has verified that we’ve all buckled our seat belts, we pull away from the curb.

From "The Sea in Winter" by Christine Day

Millions of people across the continent are currently "living under extreme heat, hundreds have died, schools are shut, grids are buckling", he added.

From BBC Jun. 28, 2026

"Right now 150 million people are living under extreme heat, hundreds have died, schools are shut, grids are buckling," WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said on X.

From Barron's Jun. 28, 2026

Forcing it to blink is not a costless enterprise, but buckling is not costless either.

From Slate May 18, 2026

If you’re thinking about buckling up for safety, now would be a good time to jump into I bonds, especially if you were late to buy them before and missed the big upswing.

From MarketWatch May 6, 2026

The fire popped and hissed, buckling under a steady stream of water from a nearby hose.

From "The Darkest Minds" by Alexandra Bracken

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