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Synonyms

surprising

American  
[ser-prahy-zing, suh-] / sərˈpraɪ zɪŋ, sə- /

adjective

  1. causing surprise, wonder, or astonishment.

  2. unexpected.


surprising British  
/ səˈpraɪzɪŋ /

adjective

  1. causing surprise; unexpected or amazing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • surprisingly adverb
  • surprisingness noun
  • unsurprising adjective

Etymology

Origin of surprising

First recorded in 1570–80; surprise + -ing 2

Explanation

Surprising things are completely unexpected—they astonish or startle you. It would be surprising for most of us to get a phone call from the Queen of England. Unless you suspected your friend was planning something, the surprise party she throws for your birthday will be surprising. Things that are surprising take you aback or even confuse you a little bit. The adjective surprising comes from surprise, via the Old French sorprendre, "to overtake or seize." The original meaning of surprise party was a stealth military action.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Astronomers have identified something surprising on a distant gas giant: water ice clouds.

From Science Daily • Apr. 22, 2026

Mrs Smith says it was not surprising "given the dire straits of social care financially".

From BBC • Apr. 22, 2026

It shouldn’t be surprising that this battle has generated reams of litigation, as my colleague Grace Toohey has monitored assiduously.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 21, 2026

That’s a little surprising, although it might not apply to the Starlink division and not the entire organization.

From Barron's • Apr. 21, 2026

“Is that not the most surprising thing you ever heard in your entire life, Helena?”

From "Secrets at Sea" by Richard Peck