Tan

¹ American  

[tan] / tæn /

noun

1. Amy, born 1952, U.S. novelist.

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tan ² American  

[tan] / tæn /

verb (used with object)

tanned, tanning

1. to convert (a hide) into leather, especially by soaking or steeping in a bath prepared from tanbark or synthetically.

2. to make brown by exposure to ultraviolet rays, as of the sun.

3. Informal. to thrash; spank.

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verb (used without object)

tanned, tanning

1. to become tanned.

noun

1. the brown color imparted to the skin by exposure to the sun or open air.

2. yellowish brown; light brown.

3. tanbark.

adjective

tanner, tannest

1. of the color of tan; yellowish-brown.

2. used in or relating to tanning processes, materials, etc.

idioms

1. tan someone's hide, to beat someone soundly.

   She threatened to tan our hides if she found us on her property again.

tan ³ American  

[tan] / tæn /

noun

1. tangent.

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TAN ⁴ American  

[tan] / tæn /

noun

1. tax-anticipation note.

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tan ¹ British  

/ tæn /

abbreviation

1. tangent (sense 2)

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tan ² British  

/ tæn /

noun

1. the brown colour produced by the skin after intensive exposure to ultraviolet rays, esp those of the sun

2. a light or moderate yellowish-brown colour

3. short for tanbark

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verb

1. to go brown or cause to go brown after exposure to ultraviolet rays

   she tans easily

2. to convert (a skin or hide) into leather by treating it with a tanning agent, such as vegetable tannins, chromium salts, fish oils, or formaldehyde

3. slang (tr) to beat or flog

adjective

1. of the colour tan

   tan gloves

2. used in or relating to tanning

tan Scientific  

1. Abbreviation of tangent

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Other Word Forms

• tannable adjective
• tannish adjective
• untanned adjective
• well-tanned adjective

Etymology

Origin of tan¹

First recorded before 1000; 1920–25 tan ¹ for def. 2; Middle English tannen “to make hide into leather,” late Old English tannian (only in past participle getanned ), from Medieval Latin tannāre, derivative of tannum “oak bark, tanbark,” from Germanic; compare Old High German tanna “oak, fir,” akin to Dutch den “fir”

Origin of tan¹

By shortening

Example Sentences

She’s got tan skin, short black hair threaded with silver, and bright pink lipstick.

From Literature

Wedding, who wore a tan prison jumper over an orange shirt and socks, told Judge John Early on Monday that he had read the two indictments against him and understood his rights.

From BBC

Within minutes of the announcement, memories of the elegant and tanned designer began to flood social media.

From Barron's

Barack Obama was criticized for answering reporters’ questions in an “informal” tan suit, while Secretary of Labor George Shultz was once lampooned for appearing in an “old-fashioned” double-breasted suit.

From The Wall Street Journal

I turn and there’s this twenty-something guy in a tan jumpsuit.

From Literature

Related Words

• beige
• brownish
• drab
• khaki