tend
1 Americanverb (used without object)
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to be disposed or inclined in action, operation, or effect to do something.
The particles tend to unite.
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to be disposed toward an idea, emotion, way of thinking, etc..
He tends to be overly optimistic.
Her religious philosophy tends toward pantheism.
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to lead or conduce, as to some result or resulting condition.
measures tending to improved working conditions;
Governments are tending toward democracy.
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to be inclined to or have a tendency toward a particular quality, state, or degree.
This wine tends toward the sweet side.
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(of a journey, course, road, etc.) to lead or be directed in a particular direction (usually followed by to, toward, etc.).
a path tending toward the beach.
verb (used with object)
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to attend to by work or services, care, etc..
to tend a fire.
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to look after; watch over and care for; minister to or wait on with service.
to tend the sick.
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Nautical. to handle or attend to (a rope).
verb (used without object)
verb phrase
verb
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(tr) to care for
to tend wounded soldiers
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to attend (to)
to tend to someone's needs
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(tr) to handle or control
to tend a fire
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informal to pay attention
verb
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(when tr, takes an infinitive) to have a general disposition (to do something); be inclined
children tend to prefer sweets to meat
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(intr) to have or be an influence (towards a specific result); be conducive
the party atmosphere tends to hilarity
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(intr) to go or move (in a particular direction)
to tend to the south
Etymology
Origin of tend1
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English tenden, from Middle French tendre, from Latin tendere “to stretch, extend, proceed”
Origin of tend2
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English tenden, shortening of attend
Explanation
If you manage, run, or work at a store, you can say you tend it. If you tend the bar in a restaurant, for example, you serve drinks, dry glasses, and fill dishes with pretzels. You can also say you tend something if you care for it. You have to tend a vegetable garden, for example, if you expect to harvest more vegetables than weeds. If you are inclined to do something, then you tend to do that thing. You might tend to let your homework go until the last minute and then stay up all night to get it done — probably not the most efficient way to go about it.
Vocabulary lists containing tend
The SAT: Language of the Test, List 5
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The New SAT: The Language of the Test
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The ACT: The Language of the Test, List 4
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Most SSW events tend to occur from mid-winter but we are currently witnessing a dramatic weakening of the strong winds with some forecasts even showing a reversal of the polar vortex winds by mid-November.
From BBC ● Nov. 6, 2026
Betting markets tend to amplify polls, many of which had made the same forecast.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 4, 2026
Tonight’s results crystallized that Americans still tend to favor reproductive rights when the issue is on the ballot.
From Slate ● Nov. 4, 2026
Polls have consistently shown Raman is heavily favored by younger voters, who tend to vote later than older people and whose late-arriving ballots are considered likely to turn the tide in her favor.
From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 4, 2026
People tend to compound the two problems into one; quite often when they ask, “Why is that art?” they mean, “Why is that good art?”
From "History of Art, Volume 1" by H.W. Janson
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Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.