Jump To:

• thorn
  thorn

  noun

  a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.
• Thorn
  Thorn

  noun

  German name of Toruń.

thorn

¹ American  

[thawrn] / θɔrn /

noun

• thorns
  plural

1. 

   a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.

2. any of various thorny shrubs or trees, especially the hawthorns belonging to the genus Crataegus, of the rose family.

3. the wood of any of these trees.

4. a runic character (þ), borrowed into the Latin alphabet and representing the initial th sounds in thin and they in Old English, or thin in modern Icelandic.

5. something that wounds, annoys, or causes discomfort.

---

verb (used with object)

1. to prick with a thorn; vex.

idioms

1. thorn in one's side / flesh, a source of continual irritation or suffering.

   That child is a thorn in the teacher's side.

Thorn ² American  

[tawrn] / tɔrn /

noun

1. German name of Toruń.

---

Thorn ¹ British  

/ toːrn /

noun

1. the German name for Toruń

---

thorn ² British  

/ θɔːn /

noun

1. a sharp pointed woody extension of a stem or leaf Compare prickle

2. 1. any of various trees or shrubs having thorns, esp the hawthorn

   2. the wood of any of these plants

3. short for thorn moth

4. a Germanic character of runic origin Þ used in Old and Modern Icelandic to represent the voiceless dental fricative sound of th, as in thin, bath. Its use in phonetics for the same purpose is now obsolete See theta

5. this same character as used in Old and Middle English as an alternative to edh, but indistinguishable from it in function or sound Compare edh

6. zoology any of various sharp spiny parts

7. a source of irritation (esp in the phrases a thorn in one's side or flesh )

---

thorn Scientific  

/ thôrn /

1. A short, hard, pointed part of a stem or branch of a woody plant.

2. Compare spine

---

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• unthorn
  verb (used with object)
• thornless
  adjective
• thornlike
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• thorns
  plural

Etymology

Origin of thorn

before 900; Middle English (noun), Old English; cognate with Dutch doorn, German Dorn, Old Norse thorn, Gothic thaurnus

Explanation

A thorn is a sharp spike that protrudes from the stem of a plant. Roses are famous for having the sweetest fragrance and the sharpest thorns. Literal thorns, found on bushes and other plants, serve to protect plants from animals that might like to eat them. A "thorn in one's side" is an annoyance or problem: "My neighbors are a thorn in my side, with their constant loud music and crazy parties!" The source of this figurative definition is the Bible's "thorn in the flesh."

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

thorn Thorn thorns

They eventually suspected that Masaya had a persistent abscess, possibly caused by an old injury from a thorn.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 8, 2026

Quill & Arrow, a personal injury firm that represents drivers suing over so-called “lemons” — vehicles with significant, unfixable manufacturing flaws — has long been a thorn in the side of Ford.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 18, 2026

For many years, the teapots were a thorn in Beijing’s side as the central government sought to focus the nation’s refining sector under two state-owned giants, Sinopec and China National Petroleum.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 2, 2026

Will it be a case of rose meet thorn?

From Barron's ● Apr. 28, 2026

But the British had to preserve Nigeria as it was, their prized creation, their large market, their thorn in France's eye.

From "Half of a Yellow Sun" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

On guitar, Thorn offers a sound that can be as classic as you need it to be while immaculately executing new Whigsian concoctions.

From Salon ● Aug. 25, 2026

Michaels, frontman of 1980s band Poison -- of "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" fame -- said Friday on Facebook that he made a "difficult decision to step away from this performance."

From Barron's ● May 29, 2026

In 2025, Farage told the FT that fee had been paid to his company Thorn In The Side Limited.

From BBC ● May 18, 2026

“House reality is having another moment again,” said Fox TV President Michael Thorn, referring to the concept of grouping contestants under one roof for the season.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 24, 2026

“It’s better than being a Forever Witchling,” Thorn said.

From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega

“By Design” cleverly drapes its thematic thorns in ornate production design and costuming, making its emotional impact all the more deceptive.

From Salon ● Feb. 18, 2026

Sam had six of them, including a crown of thorns, pilot wings and his fraternity symbols.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 14, 2026

You’re taking a promenade in a rose garden filled with thorns — forgive my “Bridgerton” evocation.

From MarketWatch ● Jan. 6, 2026

Its poisonous thorns also injure livestock, leaving them too weak to roam for food, he added.

From Barron's ● Nov. 12, 2025

My couch had no thorns in it that night; my solitary room no fears.

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë