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  • thorn
    thorn
    noun
    a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.
  • Thorn
    Thorn
    noun
    German name of Toruń.
Synonyms

thorn

1 American  
[thawrn] / θɔrn /

noun

thorns plural
  1. a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.

  2. any of various thorny shrubs or trees, especially the hawthorns belonging to the genus Crataegus, of the rose family.

  3. the wood of any of these trees.

  4. a runic character (þ), borrowed into the Latin alphabet and representing the initial th sounds in thin and they in Old English, or thin in modern Icelandic.

  5. something that wounds, annoys, or causes discomfort.


verb (used with object)

  1. to prick with a thorn; vex.

idioms

  1. thorn in one's side / flesh, a source of continual irritation or suffering.

    That child is a thorn in the teacher's side.

Thorn 2 American  
[tawrn] / tɔrn /

noun

  1. German name of Toruń.


thorn 1 British  
/ θɔːn /

noun

  1. a sharp pointed woody extension of a stem or leaf Compare prickle

    1. any of various trees or shrubs having thorns, esp the hawthorn

    2. the wood of any of these plants

  2. short for thorn moth

  3. a Germanic character of runic origin Þ used in Old and Modern Icelandic to represent the voiceless dental fricative sound of th, as in thin, bath. Its use in phonetics for the same purpose is now obsolete See theta

  4. this same character as used in Old and Middle English as an alternative to edh, but indistinguishable from it in function or sound Compare edh

  5. zoology any of various sharp spiny parts

  6. a source of irritation (esp in the phrases a thorn in one's side or flesh )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Thorn 2 British  
/ toːrn /

noun

  1. the German name for Toruń

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

thorn Scientific  
/ thôrn /
  1. A short, hard, pointed part of a stem or branch of a woody plant.

  2. Compare spine


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of thorn

before 900; Middle English (noun), Old English; cognate with Dutch doorn, German Dorn, Old Norse thorn, Gothic thaurnus

Explanation

A thorn is a sharp spike that protrudes from the stem of a plant. Roses are famous for having the sweetest fragrance and the sharpest thorns. Literal thorns, found on bushes and other plants, serve to protect plants from animals that might like to eat them. A "thorn in one's side" is an annoyance or problem: "My neighbors are a thorn in my side, with their constant loud music and crazy parties!" The source of this figurative definition is the Bible's "thorn in the flesh."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing thorn

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Inflated memory prices are proving a thorn in Qualcomm’s side.

From MarketWatch Jul. 29, 2026

Quill & Arrow, a personal injury firm that represents drivers suing over so-called “lemons” — vehicles with significant, unfixable manufacturing flaws — has long been a thorn in the side of Ford.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 18, 2026

SNL remains a consistent thorn in his side, especially when Alec Baldwin is playing him.

From Slate Jun. 11, 2026

Will it be a case of rose meet thorn?

From Barron's Apr. 28, 2026

They planted their fields carefully and all about their new plants they built fences made out of sticks and pieces of thorn tree.

From "The Girl Who Married a Lion: and Other Tales from Africa" by Alexander Mccall Smith

Also on the heavily discounted list are premium varieties like Black Thorn, but the cheapest are the "kampung durians", which are so low on the pecking order that they are yet to be named.

From BBC Jun. 29, 2026

The safari park lost its previous bull Thorn, who fathered 29 calves over the course of his life, in 2024.

From BBC Jun. 13, 2026

Michaels, frontman of 1980s band Poison -- of "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" fame -- said Friday on Facebook that he made a "difficult decision to step away from this performance."

From Barron's May 29, 2026

Ms. Burgess’s light soprano and plaintive vibrato suggest that Thorn Rose is not entirely convinced that awakening is a good idea, but she goes along with it.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

Witchling or not, the one thing that wouldn’t change was Valley and Thorn.

From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega

It depicts a grieving Madonna, and would likely have been displayed facing an image of Christ wearing a crown of thorns.

From Salon Apr. 6, 2026

You’re taking a promenade in a rose garden filled with thorns — forgive my “Bridgerton” evocation.

From MarketWatch Jan. 6, 2026

Farmers cursed the plant as it dug its thorns into the legs of horses and cowboys.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 17, 2025

Its poisonous thorns also injure livestock, leaving them too weak to roam for food, he added.

From Barron's Nov. 12, 2025

But it was just a prickly bush thing....This...this was a whole city of vines and thorns.

From "Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky" by Kwame Mbalia

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