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  • thorn
    thorn
    noun
    a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.
  • Thorn
    Thorn
    noun
    German name of Toruń.
Synonyms

thorn

1 American  
[thawrn] / θɔrn /

noun

thorns plural
  1. a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.

  2. any of various thorny shrubs or trees, especially the hawthorns belonging to the genus Crataegus, of the rose family.

  3. the wood of any of these trees.

  4. a runic character (þ), borrowed into the Latin alphabet and representing the initial th sounds in thin and they in Old English, or thin in modern Icelandic.

  5. something that wounds, annoys, or causes discomfort.


verb (used with object)

  1. to prick with a thorn; vex.

idioms

  1. thorn in one's side / flesh, a source of continual irritation or suffering.

    That child is a thorn in the teacher's side.

Thorn 2 American  
[tawrn] / tɔrn /

noun

  1. German name of Toruń.


thorn 1 British  
/ θɔːn /

noun

  1. a sharp pointed woody extension of a stem or leaf Compare prickle

    1. any of various trees or shrubs having thorns, esp the hawthorn

    2. the wood of any of these plants

  2. short for thorn moth

  3. a Germanic character of runic origin Þ used in Old and Modern Icelandic to represent the voiceless dental fricative sound of th, as in thin, bath. Its use in phonetics for the same purpose is now obsolete See theta

  4. this same character as used in Old and Middle English as an alternative to edh, but indistinguishable from it in function or sound Compare edh

  5. zoology any of various sharp spiny parts

  6. a source of irritation (esp in the phrases a thorn in one's side or flesh )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Thorn 2 British  
/ toːrn /

noun

  1. the German name for Toruń

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

thorn Scientific  
/ thôrn /
  1. A short, hard, pointed part of a stem or branch of a woody plant.

  2. Compare spine


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of thorn

before 900; Middle English (noun), Old English; cognate with Dutch doorn, German Dorn, Old Norse thorn, Gothic thaurnus

Explanation

A thorn is a sharp spike that protrudes from the stem of a plant. Roses are famous for having the sweetest fragrance and the sharpest thorns. Literal thorns, found on bushes and other plants, serve to protect plants from animals that might like to eat them. A "thorn in one's side" is an annoyance or problem: "My neighbors are a thorn in my side, with their constant loud music and crazy parties!" The source of this figurative definition is the Bible's "thorn in the flesh."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing thorn

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

SNL remains a consistent thorn in his side, especially when Alec Baldwin is playing him.

From Slate Jun. 11, 2026

While the two countries are quick to talk up their friendship, North Korea's commitment to its nuclear programme has been a thorn in the relationship.

From Barron's Jun. 8, 2026

The star has been a thorn in the side of previous governments.

From BBC Apr. 18, 2026

“And that we have somebody that was a former All-Star pitcher, someone that was a thorn in our side as the Padres, and becomes a thorn in the side for other people.”

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 30, 2026

She told herself it would just feel like a thorn to the enormous cow.

From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull

One of his main breakthrough roles was filmed in the UK in the early 1980s, when he appeared as Damien Thorn, son of the devil, in the supernatural horror Omen III: The Final Conflict.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

Michaels, frontman of 1980s band Poison -- of "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" fame -- said Friday on Facebook that he made a "difficult decision to step away from this performance."

From Barron's May 29, 2026

Despite fewer scripted and reality TV programs being made in recent years, rebooting “Fear Factor” was a “no-brainer,” said Thorn, Fox’s TV president.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 24, 2026

“We have heroes for whom we create superhuman traits,” Thorn says.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 16, 2026

She looked at Valley and Thorn at her sides and knew she’d never be alone; even if one day they lost one another, the friends you make always stick around somehow.

From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega

“May this persecution, like the thorns that afflicted Paul, sharpen our courage and make our faith as solid as a rock.”

From The Wall Street Journal May 19, 2026

It depicts a grieving Madonna, and would likely have been displayed facing an image of Christ wearing a crown of thorns.

From Salon Apr. 6, 2026

You’re taking a promenade in a rose garden filled with thorns — forgive my “Bridgerton” evocation.

From MarketWatch Jan. 6, 2026

Its poisonous thorns also injure livestock, leaving them too weak to roam for food, he added.

From Barron's Nov. 12, 2025

But she walked without regard to burrs or thorns, for as she stepped forth the ground beneath her became carpeted with fluorescent rose petals.

From "Summer of the Mariposas" by Guadalupe García McCall

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