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Synonyms

vanquish

American  
[vang-kwish, van-] / ˈvæŋ kwɪʃ, ˈvæn- /

verb (used with object)

vanquishes, present (3rd person singular) vanquished, past participle, past vanquishing present participle
  1. to conquer or subdue by superior force, as in battle.

    Synonyms:
    quell, crush, suppress, subjugate
  2. to defeat in any contest or conflict; be victorious over.

    to vanquish one's opponent in an argument.

  3. to overcome or overpower.

    He vanquished all his fears.


vanquish British  
/ ˈvæŋkwɪʃ /

verb

  1. to defeat or overcome in a battle, contest, etc; conquer

  2. to defeat or overcome in argument or debate

  3. to conquer (an emotion)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of vanquish

1300–50; Middle English vencuschen, venquisshen < Old French vencus past participle and venquis past tense of veintre < Latin vincere to overcome

Explanation

To vanquish is to be the complete and total winner, to overpower and overcome, whether in a contest, a race, or a war. It generally suggests a total trouncing, to the point of humiliation — or worse — for the loser. Sometimes words for the same thing are effective in different ways because they offer different levels of meaning. For example, in a game, you can simply win, or you can vanquish your opponent. The former is enough, but the latter makes that defeat sound so much worse, like a total rout. Philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche once stated, "Against war it may be said that it makes the victor stupid and the vanquished revengeful."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The three other horses, named Trojan, Tennyson, and Vanquish, have returned to duty and will likely be able to take part in King Charles III’s birthday parade on June 15.

From Seattle Times • Jun. 4, 2024

AML clients were then sent letters recommending they contact a third company, called Vanquish Options.

From BBC • Jan. 18, 2024

Mr Barrowman has previously denied any involvement in Vanquish.

From BBC • Jan. 18, 2024

“He wanted an Aston Martin Vanquish, so I got him an Aston Martin Vanquish — my way,” Bakhtiari said.

From Seattle Times • Aug. 3, 2021

Put thy selfe Into a hauiour of lesse feare, ere wildnesse Vanquish my stayder Senses.

From Cymbeline by Shakespeare, William

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