wolf
1 Americannoun
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any of several large carnivorous mammals of the genus Canis, of the dog family Canidae, especially C. lupus, usually hunting in packs, formerly common throughout the Northern Hemisphere but now chiefly restricted to the more unpopulated parts of its range.
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the fur of any of several large carnivorous mammals of the genus Canis, especially C. lupus.
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any of various animals of different families that are similar to C. lupus, such as the thylacine.
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Astronomy. Wolf, the constellation Lupus.
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the larva of any of various small insects infesting granaries.
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a cruelly rapacious person.
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Informal. a man who makes amorous advances to many women.
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Music.
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the harsh discord heard in certain chords of keyboard instruments, especially the organ, when tuned on some system of unequal temperament.
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a chord or interval in which harsh discord appears when tuned on some system of unequal temperament.
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(in bowed instruments) a discordant or false vibration in a string due to a defect in structure or adjustment of the instrument.
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verb (used with object)
verb (used without object)
idioms
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wolf in sheep's clothing, a person who conceals evil intentions or character beneath an innocent exterior.
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keep the wolf from the door, to avert poverty or starvation; provide sufficiently for.
Their small inheritance kept the wolf from the door.
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throw (someone or something) to the wolves / dogs, to place or leave in a bad situation with no assistance, especially in order to protect oneself.
The coach threw his rookie players to the wolves following their embarrassing loss.
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cry wolf, to give a false alarm.
Is she really sick or is she just crying wolf ?
noun
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Baron Christian von. Christian von Wolff.
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Friedrich August 1759–1824, German classical scholar.
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Hugo 1860–1903, Austrian composer.
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a male given name.
noun
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a predatory canine mammal, Canis lupus, which hunts in packs and was formerly widespread in North America and Eurasia but is now less common See also timber wolf
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any of several similar and related canines, such as the red wolf and the coyote ( prairie wolf )
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the fur of any such animal
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another name for the thylacine
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a voracious, grabbing, or fiercely cruel person or thing
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informal a man who habitually tries to seduce women
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informal the destructive larva of any of various moths and beetles
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Also called: wolf note. music
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an unpleasant sound produced in some notes played on the violin, cello, etc, owing to resonant vibrations of the belly
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an out-of-tune effect produced on keyboard instruments accommodated esp to the system of mean-tone temperament See temperament
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to give a false alarm
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to ward off starvation or privation
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a person or animal who prefers to be alone
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to abandon or deliver to destruction
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a malicious person in a harmless or benevolent disguise
verb
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to gulp (down)
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(intr) to hunt wolves
noun
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Friedrich August (ˈfriːdrɪç ˈauɡʊst). 1759–1824, German classical scholar, who suggested that the Homeric poems, esp the Iliad, are products of an oral tradition
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Hugo (ˈhuːɡo). 1860–1903, Austrian composer, esp of songs, including the Italienisches Liederbuch and the Spanisches Liederbuch
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Howlin'. See Howlin' Wolf
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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wolfsimple
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wolfssimple
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have wolfedperfect
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has wolfedperfect
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am wolfingprogressive
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are wolfingprogressive
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is wolfingprogressive
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have been wolfingperfect progressive
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has been wolfingperfect progressive
Past
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wolfedsimple
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had wolfedperfect
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was wolfingprogressive
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were wolfingprogressive
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had been wolfingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of wolf
First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English wulf; cognate with German Wolf, Old Norse ulfr, Gothic wulfs, all from Germanic wulfaz; akin to Polish wilk, Czech vlk, Lithuanian vil̃kas, Sanskrit vṛka-, and Latin lupus, Greek lýkos
Explanation
A wolf is a larger, wilder relative of your pet dog. Like your cocker spaniel, a wolf is a canine. Unlike your cocker spaniel, a wolf isn't nice to cuddle with during a thunderstorm. You can find wolves in parts of Europe, Asia, and North America, although there are significantly fewer of them today than there once were. Conservation measures have steadied the wolf population in remote and rural areas since the 1970s, however, so they're no longer considered endangered. Wolves rarely attack humans, unless they're sick with rabies. As a verb, to wolf means to eat very fast — in other words, to eat as voraciously as a wolf.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The Knicks winning the finals as fast as they did actually robbed the arena itself of a major spending event, a possibility that my colleagues Nate Wolf and Janet H. Cho pointed out last week.
From Barron's • Jun. 15, 2026
Brandon Wolf, who survived the attack but lost two close friends, has become one of the most visible voices in the push for gun reform and LGBTQ+ rights.
From Salon • Jun. 13, 2026
In 2016, Ohta Seiki introduced the "Super Monster Wolf," a solar-powered robotic wolf designed to scare away bears and other wildlife.
From BBC • Jun. 9, 2026
In 2015, Tranter established Bad Wolf, headquartering the company in Cardiff, where they now have seven soundstages.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 2, 2026
He felt Wolf starting to nibble the rawhide with his sharp front teeth, and kept very still so as not to put him off.
From "Wolf Brother" by Michelle Paver
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.