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  • wood
    wood
    noun
    the hard, fibrous substance composing most of the stem and branches of a tree or shrub, and lying beneath the bark; the xylem.
  • Wood
    Wood
    noun
    Grant, 1892–1942, U.S. painter.
Synonyms

wood

1 American  
[wood] / wʊd /

noun

  • woods
    plural
  1. the hard, fibrous substance composing most of the stem and branches of a tree or shrub, and lying beneath the bark; the xylem.

  2. the trunks or main stems of trees as suitable for architectural and other purposes; timber or lumber.

  3. firewood.

  4. the cask, barrel, or keg, as distinguished from the bottle.

    aged in the wood.

  5. woodblock.

  6. Music.

    1. a woodwind instrument.

    2. the section of a band or orchestra composed of woodwinds.

  7. (used with a singular or plural verb) Often woods a large and thick collection of growing trees; a grove or forest.

    They picnicked in the woods.

  8. Golf. a club with a wooden head, as a driver, brassie, spoon, or baffy for hitting long shots.


adjective

  1. made of wood; wooden.

  2. used to store, work, or carry wood.

    a wood chisel.

  3. dwelling or growing in woods.

    wood bird.

verb (used with object)

  1. to cover or plant with trees.

  2. to supply with wood; get supplies of wood for.

verb (used without object)

  1. to take in or get supplies of wood (often followed byup ).

    to wood up before the approach of winter.

idioms

  1. knock on wood, (used when knocking on something wooden to assure continued good luck): Also touch wood.

    The car's still in good shape, knock on wood.

  2. have the wood on, to have an advantage over or have information that can be used against.

  3. out of the woods,

    1. out of a dangerous, perplexing, or difficult situation; secure; safe.

    2. no longer in precarious health or critical condition; out of danger and recovering.

wood 2 American  
[wood] / wʊd /

adjective

Archaic.
  1. wild, as with rage or excitement.

  2. mad; insane.


Wood 3 American  
[wood] / wʊd /

noun

  1. Grant, 1892–1942, U.S. painter.

  2. Leonard, 1860–1927, U.S. military doctor and political administrator.


wood 1 British  
/ wʊd /

noun

  1. the hard fibrous substance consisting of xylem tissue that occurs beneath the bark in trees, shrubs, and similar plants

  2. the trunks of trees that have been cut and prepared for use as a building material

  3. a collection of trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, etc, usually dominated by one or a few species of tree: usually smaller than a forest

    an oak wood

  4. fuel; firewood

  5. golf

    1. a long-shafted club with a broad wooden or metal head, used for driving: numbered from 1 to 7 according to size, angle of face, etc

    2. ( as modifier )

      a wood shot

  6. tennis squash badminton the frame of a racket

    he hit a winning shot off the wood

  7. one of the biased wooden bowls used in the game of bowls

  8. music short for woodwind See also woods

    1. casks, barrels, etc, made of wood

    2. (of a beverage) from a wooden container rather than a metal or glass one

  9. informal to have an advantage over

  10. clear of or safe from dangers or doubts

    we're not out of the wood yet

  11. (used with a negative) to obtain a general view of a situation, problem, etc, without allowing details to cloud one's analysis

    he can't see the wood for the trees

  12. (modifier) made of, used for, employing, or handling wood

    a wood fire

  13. (modifier) dwelling in, concerning, or situated in a wood

    a wood nymph

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to plant a wood upon

  2. to supply or be supplied with fuel or firewood

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Wood 2 British  
/ wʊd /

noun

  1. Mrs Henry , married name of Ellen Price . 1814–87, British novelist, noted esp for the melodramatic novel East Lynne (1861)

  2. Sir Henry ( Joseph ). 1869–1944, English conductor, who founded the Promenade Concerts in London

  3. John, known as the Elder . 1707–54, British architect and town planner, working mainly in Bath, where he designed the North and South Parades (1728) and the Circus (1754)

  4. his son, John , known as the Younger . 1727–82, British architect: designed the Royal Crescent (1767–71) and the Assembly Rooms (1769–71), Bath

  5. Ralph. 1715–72, British potter, working in Staffordshire, who made the first toby jug (1762)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

wood 3 British  
/ wʊd /

adjective

  1. obsolete raging or raving like a maniac

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See forest.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of wood1

First recorded before 900; from Middle English, from Old English wudu, earlier widu; cognate with Old Norse vithr, Old High German witu, Old Irish fid

Origin of wood2

First recorded before 900; Middle English wod(e), wodde, Old English wōd; cognate with Old Norse ōthr “mad, frantic”; akin to German Wut “rage,” Old English wōth “song” (because it was due to inspired madness; cf. enthusiast ( def. ))

Vocabulary lists containing wood

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The goal was to determine how much carbon dioxide the forest removes from the atmosphere and stores in its wood.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

"It's so hot it's hard to breathe," said one resident of Guryong Village, a settlement of crude wood and tarpaulin shacks hosting around 160 households according to officials.

From Barron's Aug. 4, 2026

The researchers don’t yet know exactly what it will cost to cultivate, harvest, transport and process hesperaloe into pulp at scale, but say early signs are that the cost could compare favorably with wood.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 3, 2026

During a fire ban, barbeque or wood fire pizza ovens cannot be used outside.

From Barron's Aug. 3, 2026

Tansy reached for the cowbell to give me a double clang when we all heard a sudden sound from outside: a splintering of wood and a screech, then a howl from J.W.

From "The Teacher’s Funeral" by Richard Peck

Judges Meinir Wyn Edwards, Llwyd Owen, and Lleucu Roberts originally said it was "disgraceful" one of the nine entrants had used AI in "a competition as important as this one" - something Wood denies.

From BBC Aug. 6, 2026

Former US diplomat Emily Wood has been working with the Guam governor's office to better understand the risks of deep-sea mining.

From Barron's Aug. 6, 2026

Wood also called for respect for those who had entered the competition, adding that "sarcasm and rudeness is for the playground, not for an institution like the Eisteddfod".

From BBC Aug. 6, 2026

Bill Miller and Cathie Wood managed very large portfolios at their peaks.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 4, 2026

He just threw that out there as if the nickname, Little Wood, was already a thing.

From "As Brave As You" by Jason Reynolds

"I have not noticed a huge difference yet, but I also have a lot of woods" behind the property.

From Barron's Aug. 7, 2026

A woman who lives alone in a house in the woods, of course – although she’s an artist, not a witch.

From Salon Jul. 30, 2026

Director Sam Raimi’s original 1981 “The Evil Dead,” filmed in the Tennessee woods by a bunch of hyperactive dreamers, has since morphed into a monolithic franchise that mainly serves to keep the lights on.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 10, 2026

SOMERS, N.Y.—Robert Carleton was getting the mail one day in April when he saw a group of teenage boys sprinting away from nearby woods.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

One of them is a banty hen we call Hawk, and since she is at least partially a creature of the woods it might be proper to tell about her here.

From "Woodsong" by Gary Paulsen

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