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aggressive

American  
[uh-gres-iv] / əˈgrɛs ɪv /

adjective

  1. characterized by or tending toward unprovoked offensives, attacks, invasions, or the like; militantly forward or menacing.

    aggressive acts against a neighboring country.

    Synonyms:
    militant, pugnacious
    Antonyms:
    friendly
  2. making an all-out effort to win or succeed; competitive.

    an aggressive basketball player.

    Synonyms:
    assertive, enterprising, forceful
    Antonyms:
    hesitant, timid, shy, retiring
  3. vigorously energetic, especially in the use of initiative and forcefulness.

    an aggressive salesperson.

  4. boldly assertive and forward; pushy.

    an aggressive driver.

  5. emphasizing maximum growth and capital gains over quality, security, and income.

    an aggressive mutual fund.

  6. Medicine/Medical.

    1. (of a disease or tumor) growing or spreading rapidly; highly invasive; difficult or impossible to treat successfully.

      aggressive brain lesions.

    2. pertaining to a risky surgery or treatment, or to a medication that has grave side effects.

      aggressive chemotherapy.

  7. (of a plant) spreading more rapidly than is desirable; tending to spread where not wanted.

    The joe-pye weed may be too aggressive to contain in the small area you’ve designated.


aggressive British  
/ əˈɡrɛsɪv /

adjective

  1. quarrelsome or belligerent

    an aggressive remark

  2. assertive; vigorous

    an aggressive business executive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of aggressive

First recorded in 1690–1700; from Late Latin aggressīvus, derivative of Latin aggressus, past participle of aggredī “to go to, approach, attack”

Explanation

Someone or something aggressive shows a lot of energy and has a strong impact. After the aggressive salesman stopped them again on their way through the mall, the couple got aggressive and replied in a loud, made-up foreign language until he went away. Being aggressive often means being physical or showing force, but it is equally powerful as an adjective reflecting a forceful determination to get something done. An aggressive football player may tackle everyone in sight to get a win, while a driven student might tackle a project or problem head-on with aggressive determination to improve their grade. Aggressive comes from the Latin aggress-, "attack," and being aggressive shows an intention to attack bodily, mentally, or verbally whatever gets in the way.

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Vocabulary lists containing aggressive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Given that, they don't expect Thursday's move to herald the start of an aggressive rate-hiking cycle.

From Barron's • Jun. 8, 2026

Pioneering Australian doctor Richard Scolyer has died, three years after being diagnosed with an aggressive brain tumour.

From BBC • Jun. 7, 2026

The comments came about three months after the president deployed National Guard troops to Los Angeles as large crowds protested widespread, aggressive immigration raids in the city.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 6, 2026

“I’m always ultracareful not to be too aggressive with their styling,” she said.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 5, 2026

A few of his remaining investors asked why he hadn’t been more aggressive on the public relations—as if that were a part of the business!

From "The Big Short" by Michael Lewis

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