Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • alter
    alter
    verb (used with object)
    to make different in some particular, as size, style, course, or the like; modify.
  • Alter
    Alter
    noun
    David, 1807–81, U.S. physicist.
  • alter.
    alter.
    abbreviation
    alteration.
Synonyms

alter

1 American  
[awl-ter] / ˈɔl tər /

verb (used with object)

alters, present (3rd person singular) altered, past participle, past altering present participle
  1. to make different in some particular, as size, style, course, or the like; modify.

    to alter a coat; to alter a will; to alter course.

  2. to castrate or spay.


verb (used without object)

alters, present (3rd person singular) altered, past participle, past altering present participle
  1. to change; become different or modified.

Alter 2 American  
[awl-ter] / ˈɔl tər /

noun

  1. David, 1807–81, U.S. physicist.


alter. 3 American  

abbreviation

  1. alteration.


alter British  
/ ˈɔːltə /

verb

  1. to make or become different in some respect; change

  2. informal (tr) a euphemistic word for castrate spay

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is another way to say alter?

To alter something is to make it different in some particular way, such as in size, style, or course. How does alter compare to change? Find out on Thesaurus.com.

Synonym Usage

See adjust,

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of alter

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Old French alterer, from Late Latin alterāre “to change, worsen,” derivative of Latin alter “other”

Explanation

After eating too many gingerbread cookies, she no longer fit into her uniform, so she had a seamstress alter it. It looked pretty much the same. The verb alter can also mean to neuter or spay. Think of a cat that has just been spayed: the cat you pick up from the vet is the same cat that you dropped off there, only perhaps a little groggy and unable to reproduce. While the cat has been altered, it's not a different cat.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing alter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

That won’t alter the costs dramatically, but increasing the income ever-so-slightly every year will have a positive impact and can create a more psychologically satisfying experience for your fiancée as a landlord.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026

It also said it would try to ensure that "people from working class and regional backgrounds do not feel they need to alter their behaviour, accents or language to fit in with the civil service".

From BBC • Jun. 8, 2026

Soaring ticket prices and extra security for US President Donald Trump do not alter the electric energy of fabled Madison Square Garden as it hosts games three and four of the NBA Finals.

From Barron's • Jun. 8, 2026

They say the changes will fundamentally alter the outlook for residential mortgage growth.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 5, 2026

“But people themselves alter so much, that there is something new to be observed in them for ever.”

From "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "alter" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com