Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

ancien régime

American  
[ahn-syan rey-zheem] / ɑ̃ sjɛ̃ reɪˈʒim /

noun

French.
anciens régimes plural
  1. the political and social system of France before the revolution of 1789.

  2. the system of government during this period.


ancien régime British  
/ ɑ̃sjɛ̃ reʒim /

noun

  1. the political and social system of France before the Revolution of 1789

  2. a former or outdated regime

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ancien régime Cultural  
  1. The political and social order that prevailed in France before the French Revolution, built on a belief in absolute monarchy and the divine right of kings.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of ancien régime

First recorded in 1790–95; from French; literally, “old rule”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This wasn’t quite the little white empire-line muslin dress familiar from Jane Austen costume dramas, but it was heading that way from the exoskeleton corsetry of the ancien régime.

From Slate Jul. 21, 2025

It was a building that was all crisp Modernism on the outside, buttery ancien régime within.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 3, 2019

And there’s an act of transformation for everyone, which reaches beyond judgment and is actually a breakthrough in the social paralysis of the ancien régime.

From New York Times Nov. 25, 2016

Everything is judged according to sacred precepts—“harmony,” “impulsion,” “self-carriage,” “submission”—that have come down intact from the ancien régime.

From The New Yorker Aug. 1, 2016

It is this which gave rise to that ancient society, called ancien régime, which preceded the French Revolution.

From Elements of Morals With Special Application of the Moral Law to the Duties of the Individual and of Society and the State by Janet, Paul

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training