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antiparallel

American  
[an-tee-par-uh-lel, an-tahy-] / ˌæn tiˈpær əˌlɛl, ˌæn taɪ- /

adjective

Mathematics, Physics.
  1. (of two vectors) pointing in opposite directions.


antiparallel British  
/ ˌæntɪˈpærəˌlɛl /

adjective

  1. physics parallel but pointing in the opposite direction

  2. maths (of vectors) parallel but having opposite directions

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of antiparallel

First recorded in 1650–60; anti- + parallel

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Wilson continued, "If those magnetic moments interact in a way that wants them to point antiparallel to one another, we call that antiferromagnetism."

From Science Daily • Mar. 16, 2026

The two strands run antiparallel to each other.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

On rare occasions the spins of the protons and electrons in neutral hydrogen atoms flip from being parallel to antiparallel, emitting a photon at a frequency of 1.4 gigahertz—the so-called 21-centimter radiation.

From Science Magazine • Jul. 18, 2019

The spins of the u and d quarks are antiparallel, enabling the pion to have spin zero, as observed experimentally.

From Textbooks • Aug. 12, 2015

Each protomer contributes an intertwined helical pair that bends in a left-handed helical 180° turn over the length of the channel, forming an antiparallel coiled coil in the upper and middle part of the pore.

From Nature • Apr. 4, 2014

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