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  • blue
    blue
    noun
    the pure color of a clear sky; the primary color between green and violet in the visible spectrum, an effect of light with a wavelength between 450 and 500 nanometers.
  • Blue
    Blue
    noun
    a nickname for a person with red hair
Synonyms

blue

American  
[bloo] / blu /

noun

  • blues
    plural
  1. the pure color of a clear sky; the primary color between green and violet in the visible spectrum, an effect of light with a wavelength between 450 and 500 nanometers.

    Synonyms:
    sapphire, cerulean, azure
  2. bluing.

  3. something having a blue color.

    Place the blue next to the red.

  4. a person who wears blue or is a member of a group characterized by some blue symbol.

    Tomorrow the blues will play the browns.

  5. (often initial capital letter) a member of the Union army in the American Civil War or the army itself.

  6. bluestocking.

  7. blue ribbon.

  8. any of several blue-winged butterflies of the family Lycaenidae.

  9. Printing. blueline.

  10. the blue,

    1. the sky.

    2. the sea.

    3. the remote distance.

      They've vanished into the blue somewhere.


adjective

bluer, bluest
  1. of the color of blue.

    a blue tie.

  2. (initial capital letter) of or relating to the Union army in the American Civil War.

  3. (of the skin) discolored by cold, contusion, fear, or vascular collapse.

  4. depressed in spirits; dejected; melancholy.

    She felt blue about not being chosen for the team.

    Synonyms:
    downcast, glum, sad, dispirited, doleful, morose, unhappy, despondent
    Antonyms:
    happy
  5. holding or offering little hope; dismal; bleak.

    a blue outlook.

    Synonyms:
    gloomy
  6. characterized by or stemming from rigid morals or religion.

    statutes that were blue and unrealistic.

    Synonyms:
    strait-laced, puritanical, righteous
  7. marked by blasphemy.

    The air was blue with oaths.

  8. (of an animal's pelage) grayish-blue.

  9. indecent; somewhat obscene; risqué.

    a blue joke or film.

  10. Politics.

    1. relating to, supporting, or belonging to the Democratic Party in the United States; Democratic.

      The county effectively turned blue, with all 38 district judges elected being Democrats.

    2. British. politically conservative.

verb (used with object)

  • blues,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • blued,
    past participle,  past
  • bluing,
    present participle
  • blueing
    present participle
  1. to make blue; dye a blue color.

  2. to tinge with bluing.

    Don't blue your clothes till the second rinse.

verb (used without object)

  • blues,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • blued,
    past participle,  past
  • bluing,
    present participle
  • blueing
    present participle
  1. to become or turn blue.

idioms

  1. out of the blue, suddenly and unexpectedly.

    The inheritance came out of the blue as a stroke of good fortune.

  2. blue in the face, exhausted and speechless, as from excessive anger, physical strain, etc..

    I reminded him about it till I was blue in the face.

blue 1 British  
/ bluː /

noun

  1. any of a group of colours, such as that of a clear unclouded sky, that have wavelengths in the range 490–445 nanometres. Blue is the complementary colour of yellow and with red and green forms a set of primary colours

  2. a dye or pigment of any of these colours

  3. blue cloth or clothing

    dressed in blue

    1. a sportsperson who represents or has represented Oxford or Cambridge University and has the right to wear the university colour (dark blue for Oxford, light blue for Cambridge)

      an Oxford blue

    2. the honour of so representing one's university

  4. an informal name for Tory

  5. any of numerous small blue-winged butterflies of the genera Lampides, Polyommatus , etc: family Lycaenidae

  6. archaic short for bluestocking

  7. slang a policeman

  8. archery a blue ring on a target, between the red and the black, scoring five points

  9. a blue ball in snooker, etc

  10. another name for blueing

  11. slang an argument or fight

    he had a blue with a taxi driver

  12. Also: blueyslang a court summons, esp for a traffic offence

  13. informal a mistake; error

  14. apparently from nowhere; unexpectedly

    the opportunity came out of the blue

  15. into the unknown or the far distance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of the colour blue

  2. (of the flesh) having a purple tinge, as from cold or contusion

  3. depressed, moody, or unhappy

  4. dismal or depressing

    a blue day

  5. indecent, titillating, or pornographic

    blue films

  6. bluish in colour or having parts or marks that are bluish

    a blue fox

    a blue whale

  7. rare aristocratic; noble; patrician See blue blood

    a blue family

  8. relating to, supporting, or representing the Democratic Party Compare red 1

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to make, dye, or become blue

  2. (tr) to treat (laundry) with blueing

  3. slang (tr) to spend extravagantly or wastefully; squander

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Blue 2 British  
/ bluː /

noun

  1. informal a nickname for a person with red hair

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

blue More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing blue


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of blue

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English blewe, from Anglo-French blew, bl(i)u, bl(i)ef “blue, livid, discolored,” Old French blo, blau ( French bleu ), from unattested Germanic blǣwaz; compare Old English blǣwen, contraction of blǣhǣwen “deep blue, perse,” Old Frisian blāw, Middle Dutch blā(u), Old High German blāo ( German blau ), Old Norse blār

Explanation

Among other things, blue is a color and a dreary mood. If the blue sky and ocean have turned gray and stormy, you might be blue because your day at the beach is ruined. Whether it's a primary color or a saddened mood, blue is used often as an adjective for people and things. Blue is a mix of green and purple shades, and it's the favorite color of many. The color blue might bring thoughts of first-place blue ribbons or police officers in blue uniforms, and it colors many flags of the world. Blue is everywhere, but there isn't a lot of blue food unless it's colored with dye. Even blueberries are mostly purple.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing blue

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Appalachian people don’t trust the government for a lot of reasons,” said Kim Roney, a progressive member of the blue Asheville city council.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 17, 2026

According to video footage of the chase obtained by the TV station, a blue Tesla could be seen speeding down the boardwalk.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 16, 2026

As such, all eyes have been on Schwesig, a former national family minister whose motto has been the "Frau gegen Blau" -- the woman against blue, the AfD's signature colour.

From Barron's Sep. 16, 2026

Selena Gomez, Dakota Fanning and Brett Goldstein were among the celebrities to pose for the camera on the blue version of the 78th Emmy Awards red carpet ahead of the ceremony in Los Angeles, California.

From BBC Sep. 15, 2026

“Wado,” said Ruth, handing Maggie a ribbon of blue raffle tickets.

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith

Brian Wolfe, a standout pitcher at Servite who played three seasons with the Toronto Blue Jays, has died at age 45, his wife shared Tuesday on Facebook.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 17, 2026

One of the main varieties is called Eureka Sunrise, a breed with large, sweet berries developed by Australian company Mountain Blue.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 15, 2026

She is also a model who married another model, Lucky Blue Smith, and regularly serves up a curated fantasy of ridiculous from-scratch culinary creations, all made for the love of Lucky and her four children.

From Salon Sep. 12, 2026

Lady In Blue by New York artist Tschabalala Self, which pays homage to a young, metropolitan woman, is the 16th artwork to feature on the plinth since 1998.

From BBC Sep. 10, 2026

But after ten years of research, she stopped believing in the Cobalt Blue Orchids.

From "The Science of Breakable Things" by Tae Keller

"I was put me in the back of an ambulance and I remember hearing the blues and twos," he recalls.

From BBC Sep. 18, 2026

Gone are the vivid blues and warm oranges and greens, crackling against film grain, that did so much heavy lifting for the first film’s leaden plot.

From Salon Sep. 14, 2026

Blue Note Records released her breakthrough solo LP, 1993’s “Blue Light ‘Til Dawn,” a mix of originals and covers of work by blues pioneer Robert Johnson and folk singers Van Morrison and Joni Mitchell.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 2, 2026

Throughout this year, the entire country seems to have been afflicted with the weather-app blues.

From Slate Aug. 21, 2026

A couple of weeks ago, under a pile of old sheet music and practice books, I found a yellowed book of boogie-woogie pieces, and old-time blues and rock.

From "Blended" by Sharon M. Draper

A few days after the initial flash, it brightened again, shifted to bluer light, and showed hydrogen in its spectra.

From Science Daily Apr. 24, 2026

One entry describes begonia as “a deep pink that is bluer, lighter, and stronger than average coral . . . and bluer and stronger than sweet william—called also gaiety.”

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 27, 2026

Firstly, they are two to three times as bright as traditional halogens, and their "colour temperature" is bluer and whiter, which mimics natural daylight.

From BBC Feb. 18, 2026

Not everyone supports the flight to bluer skies.

From Science Magazine Nov. 19, 2024

It’s bluer, bigger, more turbulent than I’d imagined.

From "Everything, Everything" by Nicola Yoon

Once the bluest of blue-chip stocks, IBM’s biggest-ever decline on Tuesday following a profit warning did little to rattle investors focused on a dip in inflation and on AI winners.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 15, 2026

His research is the bluest of blue-sky: he uses quantum computers to predict how sub-atomic particles behave.

From BBC Mar. 17, 2026

Also on the letter was Ritchie Torres of New York’s 15th District, similarly one of the bluest districts in America; erstwhile Democratic presidential wannabe Dean Phillips of Minnesota; and California’s newest senator-to-be, Adam Schiff.

From Slate Apr. 30, 2024

She cries, "You swore that you loved me, but where were the clues? I died on the altar waiting for the proof. You sacrificed us to the gods of your bluest day."

From Salon Apr. 19, 2024

And he had the bluest eyes she’d ever seen, bluer even than Aaron’s.

From "The Devil's Arithmetic" by Jane Yolen

As we talked, the greens blued into ultramarine or yellowed into chartreuse.

From New York Times Feb. 24, 2022

Facebook is the classic example of how the individual investor can get screwed, blued and tattooed.

From Forbes Sep. 1, 2012

Its blued receiver carries extensive engraving, with gold-accented game birds on both sides and the bottom.

From Time Magazine Archive

The afternoon air thickened and blued with gasoline fumes.

From Time Magazine Archive

She done out a tub of clothes on Monday, but she starched ’em afore they was wrenched, and blued a pink calico dress till I thought I should a died a laughin.

From "Little Women" by Louisa May Alcott

Wash blue, or blueing, is a laundry product with iron powder and just a hint of blue dye.

From Salon Mar. 17, 2021

The Glen Alden Coal Co. of Buffalo and Rochester, N. Y., has made the last wash a blueing process.

From Time Magazine Archive

This circumstance has led Sociologists Peter and Brigitte Berger to suggest that if what Charles Reich calls "the greening of America" goes on apace, it may shade into a "blueing of America."

From Time Magazine Archive

Do not put blueing into suds, as it makes specks in the flannel.

From A Treatise on Domestic Economy For the Use of Young Ladies at Home and at School by Catharine Esther Beecher

Blueing: Open out each piece and place one or two at a time in a tub of blueing water for just a moment; wring tightly, and shake out each piece.

From Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Management by Ontario. Ministry of Education

Anyone in area suffering symptoms such as breathlessness, wheezing, or bluing of lips and fingers is advised to contact the NHS 111 helpline.

From BBC Mar. 4, 2024

Although Castle made works with color, utilizing a variety of materials that include laundry bluing, watercolor, crayon and even colored ink leached from magazine pages, these are black soot-and-spit.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 23, 2023

Some on Reddit fixed this by sanding theirs down to take the shine off of the finish, and another recommended using an acrylic topcoat and another chemical bluing.

From The Verge Mar. 9, 2022

When a congressional seat opened up in a bluing stretch of Phoenix’s eastern suburbs, Sinema ran and won.

From Seattle Times Jul. 6, 2021

“But what a lot of work to boil the clothes in the large pots with the bluing powder.”

From "Across So Many Seas" by Ruth Behar

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