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carrying capacity

American  
[kar-ee-ing kuh-pas-i-tee] / ˈkær i ɪŋ kəˌpæs ɪ ti /

noun

Ecology.
  1. the maximum, equilibrium number of organisms of a particular species that can be supported indefinitely in a given environment. K


carrying capacity British  

noun

  1. ecology the maximum number of individuals that an area of land can support, usually determined by their food requirements

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

carrying capacity Scientific  
/ kărē-ĭng /
  1. The maximum population of a particular organism that a given environment can support without detrimental effects.


carrying capacity Cultural  
  1. In ecology, the number of living things that can exist for long periods in a given area without damaging the environment.


Etymology

Origin of carrying capacity

First recorded in 1880–85

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Other entrants include Figure AI’s F.03 robot, introduced in October, which stands about 5 feet 8 inches tall and weighs about 135 pounds, with a carrying capacity of 44 pounds.

From Barron's Feb. 6, 2026

Available seat miles, an industry measure of carrying capacity, rose 0.9% in the third quarter, but passenger revenue per available seat mile was down 3.7% from last year.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 28, 2025

It could also be that turkey populations overshot their carrying capacity in the '80s and '90s and are now declining to a “new normal,” Kaminski said.

From Salon Nov. 28, 2024

"For example, if a robot's carrying capacity needs to change when the temperature changes, the material will 'know' to adapt its physical behavior to stop or perform a different task."

From Science Daily Nov. 28, 2023

In the world, the carrying capacity for humans is limited.

From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver

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