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cline

1 American  
[klahyn] / klaɪn /

noun

  1. Biology. the gradual change in certain characteristics exhibited by members of a series of adjacent populations of organisms of the same species.

  2. Linguistics. (in systemic linguistics) a scale of continuous gradation; continuum.


Cline 2 American  
[klahyn] / klaɪn /

noun

  1. Patsy Virginia Patterson Hensley, 1932–63, U.S. country singer.


-cline 1 British  

combining form

  1. indicating a slope

    anticline

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Cline 2 British  
/ klaɪn /

noun

  1. Patsy , original name Virginia Patterson Hensley . 1932–63, US country singer; her bestselling records include "Walking After Midnight", "I Fall to Pieces", and "Leavin' On Your Mind"

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cline 3 British  
/ klaɪn /

noun

  1. a continuous variation in form between members of a species having a wide variable geographical or ecological range

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cline Scientific  
/ klīn /
  1. A gradual change in an inherited characteristic across the geographic range of a species, usually correlated with an environmental transition such as altitude, temperature, or moisture. For example, the body size in a species of warm-blooded animals tends to be larger in cooler climates (a latitudinal cline), while the flowering time of a plant may tend to be later at higher altitudes (an altitudinal cline). In species in which the gene flow between adjacent populations is high, the cline is typically smooth, whereas in populations with restricted gene flow the cline usually occurs as a series of relatively abrupt changes from one group to the next.


Other Word Forms

  • -clinal combining form
  • clinal adjective
  • clinally adverb

Etymology

Origin of cline

1935–40; < Greek klī́nein to lean 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Hugh Jackman and Kate Hudson are completely endearing as the performers, who meet at a state fair where he, calling himself Lightning, is chafing at doing a tribute to Hawaiian vocalist Don Ho and she is impersonating Patsy Cline.

From The Wall Street Journal

This sentimental and self-indulgent social-dance affair to musical selections from Antonín Dvořák, Patsy Cline, Billy Joel, Stevie Wonder and Donna Summer goes nowhere, repeatedly.

From The Wall Street Journal

He got on the phone to his boss, Ray Cline, at CIA headquarters in Virginia.

From Literature

“Those things we’ve been worrying about,” Cline said, “it looks as though we’ve really got something.”

From Literature

Cline passed the news up the ladder to McGeorge Bundy, Kennedy’s national security adviser.

From Literature