Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Showing results for alluvial. Search instead for colluvial.
Synonyms

alluvial

American  
[uh-loo-vee-uhl] / əˈlu vi əl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to alluvium.


noun

  1. alluvial soil.

  2. Australia. gold-bearing alluvial soil.

alluvial British  
/ əˈluːvɪəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to alluvium

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. another name for alluvium

  2. alluvium containing any heavy mineral, esp gold

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonalluvial adjective

Etymology

Origin of alluvial

First recorded in 1795–1805; alluvi(um) + -al 1

Explanation

Alluvial refers to the stuff left behind by running water. Think of a city in the aftermath of a flood — streets littered with things that had once been floating — tree branches, parts of buildings, and lots of sand and silt. Alluvial comes from the Latin word for washed, but the stuff water leaves behind doesn't often feel clean. In fact, the word is so closely associated with leftover debris that its meaning goes beyond flooding. If you have a party when your parents are out of town, you’d better get up early and clean up all the alluvial evidence.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing alluvial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Cholla gardens and brittlebush rise from pale alluvial slopes, and a seasonal stream leads to one of California’s few native fan palm oases.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 7, 2026

“The weaker alluvial sediments can amplify shaking, and mountains are vulnerable to landsliding, including along the roads that lead to mountain villages.”

From National Geographic • Sep. 11, 2023

Prospectors call it “flood gold” — fine-sized flakes carried by alluvial waters and then deposited as flow recedes.

From Seattle Times • May 22, 2023

Whereas the unpredictable flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in southern Mesopotamia commonly brought destruction along with fresh alluvial deposits, the Nile’s summer flooding, predictable as clockwork, brought only welcome deposits of rich sediment.

From Textbooks • Apr. 19, 2023

The soil around Manzanar is alluvial and very rich.

From "Farewell to Manzanar" by Jeanne Houston