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Synonyms

controversial

American  
[kon-truh-vur-shuhl] / ˌkɒn trəˈvɜr ʃəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of controversy, or prolonged public dispute, debate, or contention; polemical.

    a controversial book.

  2. subject to controversy; debatable.

    a controversial decision.

    Synonyms:
    questionable, arguable
  3. given to controversy; argumentative; disputatious.

    a controversial public figure.


Usage

What does controversial mean? Controversial is used to describe someone or something that causes people to get upset and argue. Controversial is the adjective form of the noun controversy, which is a prolonged dispute, debate, or state of contention, especially one that unfolds in public and involves a stark difference of opinion. Things commonly called controversial include topics, actions, and people (particularly for what they say and do). Example: Questions about the candidate’s controversial remarks from the past prevented him from talking about his campaign.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of controversial

First recorded in 1575–85; from Late Latin contrōversiālis; equivalent to controversy + -al 1

Explanation

If a politician ran for office on the platform that children should be put to work from age six, his platform is likely to be controversial, meaning it will cause controversy, or a long discussion among people with opposing opinions. Controversies are usually public disagreements about important matters. The adjective controversial is from the Latin from controversus "disputed," formed from the prefix contra- "against" plus versus, from vertere "to turn." The Latin suffix –ialis, corresponding to the English suffixes –ial and –al, means "relating to or characterized by."

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Vocabulary lists containing controversial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Steyer, 68, made his fortune founding a hedge fund that included investments in fossil fuels, private prisons and other businesses that are controversial among Democrats.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 10, 2026

Remarkably, this World Cup is in danger of being more controversial.

From BBC • Jun. 9, 2026

Still, entering the defence sector could prove controversial for Volkswagen.

From Barron's • Jun. 7, 2026

Cloning is a controversial practice, but particularly so in horse sports.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 6, 2026

Even though it was highly controversial for all the reasons Charles knew that his would be, it sold extremely well.

From "Charles and Emma: The Darwins' Leap of Faith" by Deborah Heiligman

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