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Synonyms

crude

American  
[krood] / krud /

adjective

cruder, crudest
  1. in a raw or unprepared state; unrefined or natural.

    crude sugar.

    Synonyms:
    coarse, unfinished
    Antonyms:
    refined
  2. lacking in intellectual subtlety, perceptivity, etc.; rudimentary; undeveloped.

  3. lacking finish, polish, or completeness.

    a crude summary.

  4. lacking culture, refinement, tact, etc..

    crude behavior.

    Synonyms:
    clumsy, coarse, rude, rough, uncouth
    Antonyms:
    refined
  5. undisguised; blunt.

    a crude answer.

  6. Obsolete. unripe; not mature.


noun

  1. crude oil.

crude British  
/ kruːd /

adjective

  1. lacking taste, tact, or refinement; vulgar

    a crude joke

  2. in a natural or unrefined state

  3. lacking care, knowledge, or skill

    a crude sketch

  4. (prenominal) stark; blunt

    the crude facts

  5. (of statistical data) unclassified or unanalysed

  6. archaic unripe

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. short for crude oil

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See raw.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of crude

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin crūdus “uncooked, raw, bleeding, rough,” akin to cruor “blood from a wound”; see raw

Explanation

Is it gross? Unsophisticated? Totally tasteless and positively offensive? Then you can describe it as crude. Crude is not rude when it’s used to describe unprocessed oil, which it first was associated with in 1865. From the Latin crudo, meaning "rough, raw," crude today can be used to describe anything or anyone that's unrefined and rough around the edges. So don’t be too insulted by the large-nosed portrait that cartoonist made for you. It’s just a quick, crude drawing meant to be funny.

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Vocabulary lists containing crude

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

—In early European trading, Brent crude was up 0.4% to $91.84 a barrel, while WTI futures rose 0.2% to $88.38 a barrel.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 10, 2026

Brent crude has been hovering around $91 a barrel, despite the world experiencing its worst supply disruption ever because of the Iran war.

From Barron's • Jun. 9, 2026

The U.S. stepped up exports of crude and also of products such as diesel, gasoline and jet fuels, with refineries running at the top of their capacity.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026

Canada’s goods-trade surplus widened to a 15-month high as shipments of crude oil and vehicles to the U.S. drove exports to a record.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 9, 2026

No crude explanation of the decisions he made can do justice to the multiple loyalties he felt, or the almost Jamesian way he thought about and ultimately resolved them.

From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis

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