cup

American  

[kuhp] / kʌp /

noun

1. a small, open container made of china, glass, metal, paper, plastic, etc., sometimes having a handle and used chiefly as a receptacle from which to drink hot or cold beverages, soup, etc.

2. the bowllike part of a goblet or the like.

3. a cup with its contents.

   You look exhausted—go sit down and I'll bring you a cup of tea.

4. the quantity contained in a cup.

   He drank a cup of water before bed.

5. a unit of capacity, equal to 8 fluid ounces (237 milliliters) or 16 tablespoons; half-pint.

6. an ornamental bowl, vase, etc., especially of precious metal, offered as a prize for a contest.

7. any of various beverages, such as a mixture of wine and other ingredients.

   claret cup.

8. the chalice used in the Eucharist.

9. the wine of the Eucharist.

10. something to be partaken of or endured; one's portion, as of joy or suffering.

11. any cuplike utensil, organ, part, cavity, etc.

12. either of the two forms that cover and usually support the breasts in a bra or other garment, such as a bathing suit.

13. an athletic supporter reinforced with rigid plastic or metal for added protection.

14. Golf.

    1. the metal receptacle within the hole.

    2. the hole itself.

15. Astronomy. Cup, the constellation Crater.

16. cupping glass.

17. Metalworking. a cylindrical shell closed at one end, especially one produced in the first stages of a deep-drawing operation.

18. Mathematics. the cuplike symbol ∪, used to indicate the union of two sets.

19. Archaic. cups, the drinking of intoxicating liquors.

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verb (used with object)

cups, present (3rd person singular) cupped, past participle, past cupping present participle

1. to take or place in, or as in, a cup.

   He cupped his ear with the palm of his hand.

2. to form into a cuplike shape.

   He cupped his hands.

3. to use a cupping glass on.

4. Metalworking. to form (tubing, containers, etc.) by punching hot strip or sheet metal and drawing it through a die.

idioms

1. in one's cups, intoxicated; drunk.

cup British  

/ kʌp /

noun

1. a small open container, usually having one handle, used for drinking from

2. the contents of such a container

   that cup was too sweet

3. Also called: teacup.   cupful.  a unit of capacity used in cooking equal to approximately half a pint, 8 fluid ounces, or about one quarter of a litre

4. something resembling a cup in shape or function, such as the flower base of some plants of the rose family or a cuplike bodily organ

5. either of two cup-shaped parts of a brassiere, designed to support the breasts

6. a cup-shaped trophy awarded as a prize

7. 1. a sporting contest in which a cup is awarded to the winner

   2. ( as modifier )

      a cup competition

8. a mixed drink with one ingredient as a base, usually served from a bowl

   claret cup

9. golf the hole or metal container in the hole on a green

10. the chalice or the consecrated wine used in the Eucharist

11. one's lot in life

12. drunk

13. informal one's chosen or preferred thing, task, company, etc

    she's not my cup of tea

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verb

1. to form (something, such as the hands) into the shape of a cup

2. to put into or as if into a cup

3. archaic to draw blood to the surface of the body of (a person) by using a cupping glass

cup More Idioms  

More idioms and phrases containing cup

• in one's cups

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Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• undercup
  noun
• cuplike
  adjective

Conjugated Forms

Present

• have cupped
  perfect
• has cupped
  perfect 3rd person singular
• has been cupping
  perfect progressive 3rd person singular
• is cupping
  progressive 3rd person singular
• have been cupping
  perfect progressive
• are cupping
  progressive
• am cupping
  progressive 1st person singular
• cupping
  participle
• cups
  singular 3rd person

Past

• had cupped
  perfect
• was cupping
  progressive singular
• were cupping
  progressive plural
• had been cupping
  perfect progressive
• cupped
  simple
• cupped
  participle

Future

• will cup
  simple
• will have cupped
  perfect
• will be cupping
  progressive
• will have been cupping
  perfect progressive

Etymology

Origin of cup

First recorded before 1000; Middle English, Old English cuppe, from Latin cuppa, variant of cūpa “cask, tub,” apparently akin to Greek kýpellon “goblet,” Sanskrit kūpa- “hole, vessel, well”

Explanation

A cup is a vessel used for drinking. Your grandmother might make it a habit never to go to bed without a cup of warm milk. A cup is like a small bowl with a handle. It's also a unit of measurement in cooking — if a recipe calls for a cup of water, it's the same as eight ounces. If you cup your hands, you form them into a cup shape, which you do when you hold a baby bird or cup your hand to whisper to your friend. If you say, "Polka music's not my cup of tea," it means you don't love it.

Example Sentences

A steaming cup of coffee gradually cools, a laptop warms up during use, and sunlight heats the Earth's surface.

From Science Daily • Jun. 8, 2026

Bankers may not go out of their way to save $1 on a cup of coffee, but they might get intrigued if they see the brands gaining acceptance in the U.S.

From Barron's • Jun. 1, 2026

As he poured the traditional cup of wine for the prophet, Rabbi Aft reminded his community that Elijah wanders the earth disguised as a stranger, testing humanity’s capacity for hospitality, compassion and kindness.

From Salon • Jun. 1, 2026

Fernando Flores can spend eight hours a day pouring the same cup of coffee.

From Los Angeles Times • May 31, 2026

I lurch forward, my stomach crashing into the smoothie cup.

From "Keeping Pace" by Laurie Morrison

Related Words

• bowl
• drink
• mug