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Synonyms

curmudgeon

American  
[ker-muhj-uhn] / kərˈmʌdʒ ən /

noun

  1. a bad-tempered, difficult, cantankerous person.

    Synonyms:
    crosspatch, kvetch, sourpuss, bear, crank, grump, grouch

curmudgeon British  
/ kɜːˈmʌdʒən /

noun

  1. a surly or miserly person

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of curmudgeon

First recorded in 1570–80; unexplained; perhaps cur-, representing cur

Explanation

Old, cranky, and more than a little stubborn, a curmudgeon is the gruff, grey-haired neighbor who refuses to hand out candy at Halloween and shoos away holiday carolers with a "bah humbug!" As fickle and stubborn as the type of person it describes, curmudgeon comes to us without a history, its origins undisclosed. It was originally believed to have come from coeur mechant, the French phrase for “evil heart,” but that theory has been long discarded. Don't worry though, you’ll know a curmudgeon when you see one: He’ll be ill-tempered and miserly, eager to shake his fist and spout disagreeable opinions.

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Vocabulary lists containing curmudgeon

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Duvall drew on his inner curmudgeon throughout his career.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 16, 2026

Without their love story, we might never have seen Bill as anything other than a belligerent survivalist and eternal curmudgeon Joel knew him to be.

From Salon • May 26, 2025

Willie Nelson’s 152nd album and Benedict Cumberbatch playing a curmudgeon puppeteer in “Eric” on Netflix are some of the new television, movies, music and games headed to a device near you.

From Seattle Times • May 26, 2024

It’s a perfect role for curmudgeon specialist Paul Giamatti, if not quite the pure pleasure of a loser he previously played for director Alexander Payne in “Sideways.”

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 4, 2024

Dad says his uncle was a charming curmudgeon, which I think means grumpy with some niceness thrown in.

From "Crenshaw" by Katherine Applegate

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