cytoskeleton

American  

[sahy-tuh-skel-i-tn] / ˌsaɪ təˈskɛl ɪ tn /

noun

Cell Biology.

1. a shifting lattice arrangement of structural and contractile components distributed throughout the cell cytoplasm, composed of microtubules, microfilaments, and larger filaments, functioning as a structural support and transport mechanism.

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cytoskeleton British  

/ ˈsaɪtəʊˌskɛlɪtən /

noun

1. a network of fibrous proteins that governs the shape and movement of a biological cell

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cytoskeleton Scientific  

/ sī′tə-skĕl′ĭ-tn /

1. The internal framework of a cell, composed of a network of protein filaments and extending throughout the fluid of the cell (the cytosol). The cytoskeleton consists mainly of actin filaments and microtubules and plays an important role in cell movement, shape, growth, division, and differentiation, as well as in the movement of organelles within the cell. All eukaryotic cells have a cytoskeleton.

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cytoskeleton Cultural  

1. The inner structural elements, or backbone, of a cell. It consists of microtubules and various filaments that spread out through the cytoplasm, providing both structural support and a means of transport within the cell.

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Other Word Forms

• cytoskeletal
  adjective

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Etymology

Origin of cytoskeleton

cyto- + skeleton

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Example Sentences

See Examples For:

cytoskeleton

Treatments targeting YAP signaling or the remodeling of the cytoskeleton, the internal framework that helps cells maintain and change their shape, could therefore be investigated under conditions that more closely resemble those inside tumors.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 24, 2026

Actin plays a central role in the cytoskeleton, the internal framework that gives cells structure and helps move materials inside them.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 17, 2025

This was accompanied by a re-organization of a protein that assembles and controls cells' mechanically active cytoskeleton.

From Science Daily ● May 6, 2024

However, the Moffitt researchers noted that proteins from the cytoskeleton are also excellent ion conductors.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 24, 2024

When the ion fluxes are large or prolonged, they can cause self-assembly of the microtubules and microfilaments for the cytoskeleton.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 24, 2024

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