Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms
Trivia Time
What does the Old French root of the word debris mean?

debris

American  
[duh-bree, day-bree, deb-ree] / dəˈbri, ˈdeɪ bri, ˈdɛb ri /
Or débris

noun

  1. An image of the word debris as defined by the remains of anything broken down or destroyed; ruins; rubble.

    the remains of anything broken down or destroyed; ruins; rubble.

    the debris of buildings after an air raid.

    Synonyms:
    trash, litter, detritus
  2. Geology. an accumulation of loose fragments of rock.


debris British  
/ ˈdɛbrɪ, ˈdeɪbrɪ /

noun

  1. fragments or remnants of something destroyed or broken; rubble

  2. a collection of loose material derived from rocks, or an accumulation of animal or vegetable matter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of debris

First recorded in 1700–10; from French débris, Middle French debris, derivative of debriser “to break up (into pieces),” Old French debrisier, from de- de- + brisier “to break” ( see bruise)


Explanation

Debris is trash scattered around after a disaster, like shattered glass on the road after a car accident. Debris comes from French for "waste, rubbish." Although debris usually refers to the trash leftover after some kind of explosion or crash, it can also be what's on your floor after hosting a kid's make-your-own pizza party, or what you shouldn't leave at the park after a picnic. Sometimes Mother Nature leaves debris, such as a pile of rocks, or that car on your lawn after the flood recedes. Don't pronounce the "s": debris rhymes with "be free."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing debris

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But unlike the frozen flakes that fall from the sky, this underwater snow consists of tiny clumps of waste, dead organisms, and other debris.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 9, 2026

The shower is made up of dust particles from the Comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, which leaves a trail of debris as it follows its path around the Sun.

From BBC ● Nov. 7, 2026

Their remains can form rotating discs of debris around the dead star.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 6, 2026

He later slipped and twisted his lower right leg badly as he made a dash to collect a supply package across ground covered by broken bricks, concrete shards, pieces of steel and other debris.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 6, 2026

The air is smoky and filled with flying bits of debris; there’s so much of it, it’s almost difficult to breathe.

From "I Can Make This Promise" by Christine Day

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word


Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com