Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

deprivation

American  
[dep-ruh-vey-shuhn] / ˌdɛp rəˈveɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act of depriving.

  2. the fact of being deprived.

  3. dispossession; loss.

  4. removal from ecclesiastical office.

  5. privation.


deprivation British  
/ ˌdɛprɪˈveɪʃən /

noun

  1. an act or instance of depriving

  2. the state of being deprived

    social deprivation

    a cycle of deprivation and violence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of deprivation

First recorded in 1525–35; from Medieval Latin dēprīvātiōn-, stem of dēprīvātiō, from dēprīvāt(us) “deprived” (past participle of dēprīvāre “to deprive”; see deprive) + -iō -ion

Explanation

A state of deprivation means something is missing, and the situation is serious. If you're suffering from sleep deprivation, you haven't slept in a long time. If you know the word deprive — meaning to keep something away from someone — then you’re close to knowing what deprivation means. It describes the state of not having something. Poor people experience a lot of deprivation: poverty keeps them from having enough food or shelter. Plants experiencing water deprivation will shrivel up and die. If you’re grounded your parents might impose video game deprivation, although this word is usually reserved for when you’re lacking something really serious.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing deprivation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The idea has driven adherents to extreme sleep deprivation and techno-rituals meant to placate an unborn AI.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 4, 2026

Significantly a person's own wishes and preferences will be taken into consideration, however, unless they indicate an objection, it's unlikely that their living arrangements will be considered a deprivation of liberty.

From BBC • Jun. 2, 2026

"Sleep deprivation does not just make you tired. It selectively disrupts important memory circuits," noted Dr. Wong.

From Science Daily • May 30, 2026

Human beings are remarkably resilient and can invent what they need even in conditions of terrible deprivation.

From Los Angeles Times • May 29, 2026

In all of these cases, there was evidence of severe emotional deprivation in early life.

From "In Cold Blood" by Truman Capote

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "deprivation" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com