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Synonyms

diagnose

American  
[dahy-uhg-nohs, -nohz, dahy-uhg-nohs, -nohz] / ˈdaɪ əgˌnoʊs, -ˌnoʊz, ˌdaɪ əgˈnoʊs, -ˈnoʊz /

verb (used with object)

diagnoses, present (3rd person singular) diagnosed, past participle, past diagnosing present participle
  1. to determine the identity of (a disease, illness, etc.) by a medical examination.

    The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.

  2. to ascertain the cause or nature of (a disorder, malfunction, problem, etc.) from the symptoms.

    The mechanic diagnosed the trouble that caused the engine knock.

  3. to classify or determine on the basis of scientific examination.


verb (used without object)

diagnoses, present (3rd person singular) diagnosed, past participle, past diagnosing present participle
  1. to make a diagnosis.

diagnose British  
/ ˈdaɪəɡˌnəʊz /

verb

  1. to determine or distinguish by diagnosis

  2. (tr) to examine (a person or thing), as for a disease

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of diagnose

First recorded in 1860–65; back formation from diagnosis

Explanation

If you diagnose a disease, you recognize it by the signs and symptoms your patient shows. Your high temperature and the green crud you keep coughing up will allow your doctor to diagnose your bronchitis. The verb diagnose was first used in medicine, meaning "make a diagnosis," or identify a disease by observation of symptoms. Use it to describe the process of figuring it out. If you have bad gut pain, ask your doctor to diagnose your condition. You can also use diagnose for other problems, like if you diagnose poverty and malnutrition as the real causes of a student's terrible behavior, or diagnose the virus that caused your computer to crash.

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Vocabulary lists containing diagnose

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Historically, adenomyosis has been a condition which is hard to diagnose, as a hysterectomy was the only way to properly analyse the womb.

From BBC • May 20, 2026

Media outlets elevate instant analysis from so-called “experts” eager to diagnose Secret Service failures.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 5, 2026

If your doctor hears a murmur while listening to your heart, he or she will likely order an echocardiogram—an ultrasound of the heart that allows a doctor to diagnose the disease and determine care.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 25, 2026

Smartphones can be used to diagnose, assess and treat Parkinson’s disease.

From Salon • Apr. 23, 2026

The magnets kept shorting out for reasons the engineers were able to diagnose only after opening one up, when they discovered its cooling oil had been thoroughly contaminated by rust, metal shavings, and sediment.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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