Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

eschatology

American  
[es-kuh-tol-uh-jee] / ˌɛs kəˈtɒl ə dʒi /

noun

Theology.
  1. any system of doctrines concerning last, or final, matters, as death, the Judgment, the afterlife, etc.

  2. the branch of theology dealing with such matters.


eschatology British  
/ ˌɛskəˈtɒlədʒɪ, ˌɛskətəˈlɒdʒɪkəl /

noun

  1. the branch of theology or biblical exegesis concerned with the end of the world

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of eschatology

First recorded in 1835–45; from Greek éschato(s) “last” + -logy

Explanation

What happens after death? We won't try to give an answer (even if we had one) here. But if you're interested in exploring this question, you're interested in eschatology — the part of theology that has to do with death or the end of the world. Eschatology comes from the Greek eskhatos, meaning "last," which makes sense given that this branch of theology is preoccupied with the study of the last part of life or death. More specifically, eschatology involves four elements or "last" things: death, judgment, heaven and hell. It's an examination of the ultimate destiny of mankind.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing eschatology

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

What this Christian eschatology does pose, however, is an acute problem for the American military.

From Salon Mar. 15, 2026

“I think what you’re seeing at First Baptist Church in Dallas is a recognition that a lot of people have questions” about how recent events fit into eschatology, the study of ‘final events.’

From Washington Times Oct. 26, 2023

Martin starts rambling off a list of words: thaumatology, ontology, eschatology, epistemology, phenomenology, teleology, etiology, ontogeny.

From Washington Post Oct. 12, 2020

Mack’s book also briefly contrasts scientific extrapolation with religious eschatology.

From New York Times Sep. 18, 2020

He wished to learn the eschatology of the world; he dared to contemplate the Mind of God.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training