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euthanize

American  
[yoo-thuh-nahyz] / ˈju θəˌnaɪz /
especially British, euthanatize especially british, euthanise

verb (used with object)

euthanized, euthanizing
  1. to subject to euthanasia.

    to euthanize injured animals.


euthanize British  
/ ˈjuːθəˌnaɪz, ˈjuːθəˌneɪz /

verb

  1. (tr) to kill (a person or animal) painlessly, esp to relieve suffering from an incurable illness

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does euthanize mean? Euthanize means to painlessly put a person or animal to death. The decision to euthanize a person is usually made because they have a painful, incurable disease or condition which will cause them to die slowly and in great pain. Where it is legal, the dying person must consent to being euthanized and only a doctor or other permitted person is legally able to end that person’s life. With animals, the decision is usually left to the animal’s owner, with a veterinarian or other qualified person actually ending the animal’s life. Animals are also usually euthanized because they are in great pain that cannot be relieved any other way. Euthanize is also written as euthanatize. In British English, the spellings euthanise and euthanatise are also used. Example: A veterinarian sometimes has to euthanize an animal when they will otherwise suffer a painful death.

Etymology

Origin of euthanize

First recorded in 1960–65; euthan(asia) + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He added that by the time the city made contact with state officials, the decision to euthanize was already made.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 18, 2026

After consulting with state wildlife officials, veterinarians concluded the cub would have suffered chronic pain and mobility issues for the rest of her life, so they decided to euthanize her.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2025

These are places that receive a significant influx of animals, either by owner surrender or retrieval, and would rather have people claim them than be forced to euthanize them.

From Salon Dec. 6, 2024

Trainer Heath Taylor has had to euthanize seven horses after an outbreak of EIA at his Los Alamitos barn.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 16, 2024

He could not bring himself to euthanize the monkeys.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

A week later, Ventura Superior Court Judge Mark S. Borrell sided with the county and ordered the dog to be euthanized.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

State officials dispute that, saying bears are euthanized only in extreme circumstances such as after they’ve hurt someone or committed repeated break-ins.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

In addition to the four euthanized wolves, two wolves died from vehicle strikes, three were found dead of unknown causes, and three additional deaths are under investigation.

From Los Angeles Times May 16, 2026

A 25-year-old Spanish woman was euthanized last month by medical personnel on her request and with the approval of authorities.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 6, 2026

On Tuesday evening, Monrovia City Manager Dylan Feik announced that he had received a call from a California Department of Fish and Wildlife official notifying him that the mother bear had been euthanized.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 18, 2026

Despite the wipeout infestations and mass euthanizing, Farm Action alleges the size of egg-laying flocks in 2025 are, on average, only about 5 percent smaller, on a month-to-month basis, than they were in 2021.

From Slate Apr. 18, 2025

“He got extra treats, critical care and veg today. And attention,” the vet said in an email announcing the plans for euthanizing him.

From Washington Times Dec. 13, 2023

They are sterilizing coyotes in the area and euthanizing coyote-wolf hybrids when they’re found.

From Seattle Times Sep. 3, 2023

This year, it’s been euthanizing 200-plus dogs a month, according to Director Matthew Buck, just to make room for the 150 new dogs coming in every week.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 30, 2023

Even if they were euthanizing the animals, it didn’t add up.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

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