Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

exemption

American  
[ig-zemp-shuhn] / ɪgˈzɛmp ʃən /

noun

  1. the circumstances of a taxpayer, such as their age or number of dependents, that allow them to make certain deductions from taxable income.

  2. the act of exempting.

  3. the state of being exempted; immunity.

    Synonyms:
    exception
    Antonyms:
    liability

Synonym Usage

Exemption, immunity, impunity imply special privilege or freedom from imposed requirements. Exemption implies release or privileged freedom from some duty, tax, etc.: exemption from military service. Immunity implies freedom from a penalty or from some liability, especially one that is disagreeable or threatening: immunity from disease. Impunity (limited mainly to the fixed expression with impunity ) primarily suggests freedom from punishment: The police force was so inadequate that crimes could be committed with impunity.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of exemption

First recorded in 1350–1400; late Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin exemptiōn- (stem of exemptiō ) “removal.” See exempt, -ion

Explanation

When you get an exemption, you don't have to do something. In the sixties, some people got exemptions from military service during the Vietnam War. We don't often think of being left out as a good thing, but when you use the word exemption, you mean that someone has been excluded in a positive way. Children are exemptions, or deductions, on tax forms; the more children you have the less taxes you pay. Some non-profits are tax-exempt; their exemption means they pay no taxes at all. Exemptions also spare people from fighting in wars and doing some jobs. An exemption gets you off the hook.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing exemption

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

An exemption policy will be developed for pupils who need access to their phones during the day for health or other reasons.

From BBC • Jun. 9, 2026

The mayor recently delighted Knicks fans after jokingly giving New York City kids a “no bedtime” exemption so they could stay up and watch the games.

From Salon • Jun. 7, 2026

Wie West retired three years ago after the Open at Pebble Beach, but is coming out of retirement to use her last year of exemption to play at Riviera.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 3, 2026

There, the court held that the FAA’s exemption from arbitration for “contracts of employment” covered not only employees but also independent contractors.

From Slate • Jun. 3, 2026

But without any high-ranking connections, they didn’t have a way to ask for an exemption to the Red Zone executive order.

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "exemption" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com