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failed state

American  

noun

  1. a nation in which the government has lost political authority and control and is unable to fulfill the basic responsibilities of a sovereign state.


failed state British  

noun

  1. a weak state where social and political structures have collapsed to the point where the government has little or no control

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of failed state

First recorded in 1990–95

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The entire advisory reads like the script for a dystopian sci-fi film describing a chaotic, violent failed state run by criminal gangs.

From Salon Sep. 3, 2026

“They’re unconscionable, and should serve as a turning point in California’s failed state prison system, and the way they handle these types of allegations.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

Well before today’s war, Iran was sliding toward becoming a failed state.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 30, 2026

In the aftermath of the seizure and rendition of Nicolas Maduro, Kazin posted on X about his experiences and the vicissitudes of running an operation in what was clearly a chaotic, dysfunctional, failed state.

From MarketWatch Jan. 8, 2026

Maybe the most entwined with the mercenaries was Mali, where an ongoing Islamist insurgency, combined with multiple coups, had left an essentially failed state.

From BBC Feb. 20, 2024

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