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ferruginous

American  
[fuh-roo-juh-nuhs] / fəˈru dʒə nəs /

adjective

  1. Geology. iron-bearing.

    ferruginous clays.

  2. of the color of iron rust.


ferruginous British  
/ fɛˈruːdʒɪnəs /

adjective

  1. (of minerals, rocks, etc) containing iron

    a ferruginous clay

  2. rust-coloured

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ferruginous

1655–65; < Latin ferrūginus rust-colored, derivative of ferrūgin-, stem of ferrūgō iron-rust, derivative of ferrum iron; see -ous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In April, Washington’s Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council voted to trim the project by half, with restrictions to protect the natural skyline, Indigenous cultural resources and the endangered ferruginous hawk.

From Seattle Times May 28, 2024

The Audubon Society describes cactus ferruginous pygmy owls as hardy animals, hunting in near dawn and dusk on lizards, rodents, insects and small birds.

From Salon Dec. 15, 2023

Others come in one of the nearly infinite shades of brown that tax the vocabulary of avian taxonomists: rufous, fulvous, ferruginous, bran-coloured, foxy.

From The Guardian Mar. 23, 2018

Authorities say the annual Christmas Bird Count in the Twin Falls area has counted only 14 ferruginous hawks in the past 35 years.

From Washington Times Jan. 31, 2016

In Sussex the limestone and chert are usually lacking, but a ferruginous grit, “carstone,” occurs in lenticular masses and layers, which is used for road metal at Pulborough, Fittleworth, &c.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 5 "Greek Law" to "Ground-Squirrel" by Various

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