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finance

American  
[fi-nans, fahy-nans] / fɪˈnæns, ˈfaɪ næns /

noun

  1. the management of revenues; the conduct or transaction of money matters generally, especially those affecting the public, as in the fields of banking and investment.

  2. finances, the monetary resources, as of a government, company, organization, or individual; revenue.


verb (used with object)

finances, present (3rd person singular) financed, past participle, past financing present participle
  1. to supply with money or capital; obtain money or credit for.

verb (used without object)

finances, present (3rd person singular) financed, past participle, past financing present participle
  1. to raise money or capital needed for financial operations.

finance British  
/ fɪˈnæns, ˈfaɪnæns /

noun

  1. the system of money, credit, etc, esp with respect to government revenues and expenditures

  2. funds or the provision of funds

  3. (plural) funds; financial condition

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to provide or obtain funds, capital, or credit for

  2. (intr) to manage or secure financial resources

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of finance

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English finaunce, from Anglo-French, Middle French finance, from fin(er) “to end, settle, pay” ( see fine 2) + -ance -ance

Explanation

To finance something is to pay for it, like using the money you earn at your part-time job to finance your cell phone bill. As a verb, it carries two very different meanings: "to pay for" or "obtain on credit." So, if you can finance your trip, it means you have the money to pay for it. Anyone who works in finance, meaning the banking and investment industry, will tell you plenty of people get in trouble by letting credit cards finance things like vacations.

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Vocabulary lists containing finance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Typically managers use Hunter Point’s NAV loans to help a portfolio company finance an acquisition, he added, particularly if the firm has fully deployed its fund’s capital.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 8, 2026

Should long-term Treasury yields move higher from here, it would make the build-out of AI more expensive to finance in the debt markets.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 8, 2026

Their customers finance the projects, and they often collect deposits or milestone payments before anything ships.

From Barron's • Jun. 6, 2026

Henry Nowak, from Chafford Hundred in Essex, was a first-year accountancy and finance student at the University of Southampton.

From BBC • Jun. 6, 2026

“Your uncle was overseas finance manager, Alex,” he said.

From "Stormbreaker" by Anthony Horowitz

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