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forage

American  
[fawr-ij, for-] / ˈfɔr ɪdʒ, ˈfɒr- /

noun

  1. food for horses or cattle; fodder; provender.

  2. the seeking or obtaining of such food.

  3. the act of searching for provisions of any kind.

  4. a raid.


verb (used without object)

forages, present (3rd person singular) foraged, past participle, past foraging present participle
  1. to wander or go in search of provisions.

  2. to search about; seek; rummage; hunt.

    He went foraging in the attic for old mementos.

  3. to make a raid.

verb (used with object)

forages, present (3rd person singular) foraged, past participle, past foraging present participle
  1. to collect forage from; strip of supplies; plunder.

    to forage the countryside.

  2. to supply with forage.

  3. to obtain by foraging.

forage British  
/ ˈfɒrɪdʒ /

noun

  1. food for horses or cattle, esp hay or straw

  2. the act of searching for food or provisions

  3. military a raid or incursion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to search (the countryside or a town) for food, provisions, etc

  2. (intr) military to carry out a raid

  3. (tr) to obtain by searching about

  4. (tr) to give food or other provisions to

  5. (tr) to feed (cattle or horses) with such food

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See feed.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of forage

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English, from Old French fourrage, derivative of fuerre fodder (from Germanic )

Explanation

To forage is to wander around looking for food. When it’s cold and snowy outside, birds may forage for food in your backyard, digging around for whatever they can find. The verb forage often describes animals searching for food, but it can also be applied to people. In those circumstances it retains the slightly desperate sense of coming up with whatever is available. For example, if you want to cook dinner but have no time to go to the grocery store, you might forage your refrigerator and cabinets to find good substitutes for ingredients in your recipe.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing forage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A relief even if prices were high, says Ludmilla, as people have had to forage for food in the abandoned homes of neighbours.

From BBC • May 6, 2026

Species that feed on invertebrates, forage along the bottom, or rely on ambush strategies to catch prey also showed higher rates of contamination compared with other fish.

From Science Daily • Feb. 3, 2026

Saudi Arabia has banned the domestic farming of alfalfa and other forage crops because the country’s groundwater has been depleted.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 13, 2026

We entered just to browse, but Billy personally sized my head and recommended a blue Union Army forage cap.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 23, 2025

His father, a happy-go-lucky and reckless buck, had thought nothing of living close to human beings except that he would be able to forage in their garden in the early morning.

From "Watership Down: A Novel" by Richard Adams

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