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gamble

American  
[gam-buhl] / ˈgæm bəl /

verb (used without object)

gambles, present (3rd person singular) gambled, past participle, past gambling present participle
  1. to play at any game of chance for money or other stakes.

  2. to stake or risk money, or anything of value, on the outcome of something involving chance.

    to gamble on a toss of the dice.


verb (used with object)

gambles, present (3rd person singular) gambled, past participle, past gambling present participle
  1. to lose or squander by betting (usually followed byaway ).

    He gambled all his hard-earned money away in one night.

  2. to wager or risk (money or something else of value).

    to gamble one's freedom.

  3. to take a chance on; venture; risk.

    I'm gambling that our new store will be a success.

noun

  1. any matter or thing involving risk or hazardous uncertainty.

    Synonyms:
    flier, speculation, hazard, venture
  2. a venture in a game of chance for stakes, especially for high stakes.

gamble British  
/ ˈɡæmbəl /

verb

  1. (intr) to play games of chance to win money

  2. to risk or bet (money) on the outcome of an event, sport, etc

  3. to act with the expectation of

    to gamble on its being a sunny day

  4. (often foll by away) to lose by or as if by betting; squander

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a risky act or venture

  2. a bet, wager, or other risk or chance taken for possible monetary gain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of gamble

1150–1200; Middle English gamenen to play ( Old English gamenian ), with substitution of -le for -en; see game 1

Explanation

When you gamble, you take a risky chance on something. When an entrepreneur invests her own money in her business, she gambles on its success. If you approach a stray dog, you gamble on its friendliness, and if you turn down a high-paying job to take a more interesting position, you gamble on it eventually paying off. Another way to gamble is to buy a lottery ticket or place a bet on a poker hand: when you gamble like this, you play a game of chance, risking some amount of money. Gamble is from Old English gammlen, "to play, jest, or be merry."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gamble

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

While Elon Musk asks investors to gamble $80 billion on his grandiose promises about SpaceX, it’s worth taking another look at the grandiose promises he was making just a year ago.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 4, 2026

It would be a gamble but his style of football at Bournemouth is much closer to what we loved under Jurgen Klopp than anything Slot could bring.

From BBC • May 31, 2026

In Obeid, capital of North Kordofan, near-daily drone barrages have imposed a furtive rhythm to residents’ lives, making every trip to the market, school, health clinic or a relative’s home a gamble.

From Los Angeles Times • May 24, 2026

Nearby, dusty sacks of potatoes are piled along the field edges, some loaded onto trucks, others left to sit for weeks, as farmers gamble on prices that rarely improve.

From Barron's • May 15, 2026

I didn’t have a ballroom or billiards or a back room to gamble money away.

From "Please Ignore Vera Dietz" by A.S. King

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