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field theory

American  

noun

Physics.
  1. a detailed mathematical description of the distribution and movement of matter under the influence of one or more fields.


field theory Scientific  
  1. An explicit mathematical description of physical phenomena that models physical forces using fields.

  2. The study of fields and field extensions in algebra.


Etymology

Origin of field theory

First recorded in 1900–05

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The name of their elephant is unified field theory.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 9, 2026

Quantum field theory has predicted that subregions of a system of many entangled particles can be assigned a temperature profile.

From Science Daily • Nov. 29, 2023

I realized that conformational field theory was a good model for this kind of process.

From Scientific American • Sep. 25, 2023

Turner: As far as we know, the basic building blocks of matter are quarks and leptons; the rules that govern them are described by the quantum field theory called the Standard Model.

From New York Times • Jan. 24, 2023

Both men were flying blind, neither having had the slightest training in electrical field theory.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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