gilt
1 Americannoun
verb
noun
adjective
noun
Etymology
Origin of gilt1
First recorded in 1300–50, for the adjective
Origin of gilt2
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English gilte, Old Norse gylta
Explanation
All those gold framed pictures you see hanging in museums? They're covered in gilt — a very thin layer of gold leaf, like paper, applied to the surface. A common term associated with gilt is gilt-edged, implying something known to be reliably wealthy. Anything can be gilt-edged: a person, a town, or a reputation. The term comes from a form of government-issued bond, known as a gilt, which was originally gilded around the edges. Don't confuse gilt with guilt, which sounds the same but means a sense of knowing you've done something wrong. (Though, if you've stolen a gilt, does that make you gilty?)
Vocabulary lists containing gilt
Chains
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The Picture of Dorian Gray
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"A Rose for Emily" by William Faulkner
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The yield on the U.K. 10-year gilt, or government bond, topped 5% in May for its highest level since 2008, and the 30-year yield neared a 21st century record of just under 5.9%.
From Barron's • May 29, 2026
That same day, UK 10-year gilt yield – a measure of the effective interest rate on a 10-year loan to government – fell back, something attributed to Burnham's attempt to calm markets.
From BBC • May 18, 2026
The benchmark 10-year gilt yield rose to 5.1% on Tuesday, its highest level since 2008.
From Barron's • May 14, 2026
Two-year gilt yields rise 7.8 basis points to 4.544%, having hit a near seven-week high of 4.595%, Tradeweb data show.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 12, 2026
She laid the gown neatly over a stunning Louis XV gilt wood armchair that would nowadays be in a museum.
From "The Long-Lost Home" by Maryrose Wood
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.