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statistical inference

British  

noun

  1. Also called: inferential statistics.  the theory, methods, and practice of forming judgments about the parameters of a population, usually on the basis of random sampling Compare hypothesis testing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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Those types of networks have been notoriously hard to deal with, but recent advances in the field now allow these networks to be optimized with tools borrowed from statistical inference.

From Science Daily • Feb. 9, 2024

By analyzing large-scale gene expression data using statistical inference approaches, the researchers discovered evolutionary counterparts of midget cells in all other mammals, though these counterparts occurred in much smaller proportions.

From Science Daily • Dec. 13, 2023

The American Statistical Association held a symposium in mid-October on statistical inference.

From Scientific American • Nov. 1, 2017

Another way to make a statistical inference is to make a decision about a parameter.

From Textbooks • Sep. 19, 2013

The fear, they say, is discrimination by statistical inference.

From New York Times • Apr. 30, 2010