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housewife

American  
[hous-wahyf, huhz-if] / ˈhaʊsˌwaɪf, ˈhʌz ɪf /

noun

housewives plural
  1. Sometimes Offensive. a married woman who manages her own household, especially as her principal occupation.

  2. British. a sewing box; a small case or box for needles, thread, etc.


verb (used with or without object)

housewifed, housewifing
  1. Archaic. to manage with efficiency and economy, as a household.

housewife British  
/ ˈhaʊsˌwɪfərɪ, -ˌwɪfrɪ, ˈhaʊsˌwaɪf /

noun

  1. a woman, typically a married woman, who keeps house, usually without having paid employment

  2. Also called: hussy.   huswife.  a small sewing kit issued to soldiers

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sensitive Note

Most people, married or unmarried, find the term housewife perfectly acceptable. But it is sometimes perceived as insulting, perhaps because it implies a lowly status (“She’s just a housewife”) or because it defines an occupation in terms of a woman's relation to a man. Homemaker is a fairly common substitute.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of housewife

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English hus(e)wif; see origin at house, wife

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When Todd Haynes made his 1995 masterpiece “Safe”—which cast Julianne Moore as a Los Angeles housewife under siege by myriad illnesses—environmental disease was an enigma.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 9, 2026

In this brief, eerie novel by the Indian writer Anita Desai, the daughter of an unhappy Indian housewife learns that her mother had once dreamed of becoming a painter.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 28, 2026

“In one, I go from a mousy housewife to a road warrior, and the other I go from a cookie-making mom to an assassin,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times • May 13, 2026

"It's the people who pay the price for such involvement," a 40 year-old housewife from Hodeidah told AFP.

From Barron's • Mar. 16, 2026

She kept the religious traditions of a Jewish housewife and was loyal to her husband, but Tateh had absolutely no love for her.

From "The Color of Water: A Black Man's Tribute to His White Mother" by James McBride

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