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in absentia

American  
[in ab-sen-shuh, -shee-uh, -tee-uh] / ɪn æbˈsɛn ʃə, -ʃi ə, -ti ə /

adverb

Latin.
  1. in the absence of the person involved.

    He was sentenced in absentia by the court.


in absentia British  
/ ɪn æbˈsɛntɪə /

adverb

  1. in the absence of (someone indicated)

    he was condemned in absentia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

in absentia Idioms  
  1. While not present, as in He was tried and convicted in absentia, or He was awarded his degree in absentia. This expression is Latin for “in absence”; its use in English dates from the late 1800s.


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Two of them, including an Afghan man, are the subject of arrest warrants and will be tried in absentia.

From Barron's Sep. 8, 2026

The grandchildren deserve to know that they were loved, even if that love had to exist in absentia.

From MarketWatch Aug. 21, 2026

Assad, who fled to exile in Russia after he was pushed from power in December 2024, was convicted in absentia along with his brother Maher, who was an important military commander in the former regime.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 11, 2026

A small number have been sentenced in absentia.

From BBC Jul. 6, 2026

Finally, the sisters made an announcement that Lina Lovaton would be granted her diploma by government orders in absentia.

From "In the Time of the Butterflies" by Julia Alvarez

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