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intersectionality

American  
[in-ter-sek-shuh-nal-i-tee] / ˌɪn tərˌsɛk ʃəˈnæl ɪ ti /

noun

intersectionalities plural
  1. Also called intersectional theory.  Also called intersectionality theory;.  the theory that the overlap of various social identities, as race, gender, sexuality, and class, contributes to the specific type of systemic oppression and discrimination experienced by an individual (often used attributively).

    Her paper uses a queer intersectionality approach.

  2. the oppression and discrimination resulting from the overlap of an individual’s various social identities.

    the intersectionality experienced by Black women.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of intersectionality

Coined in 1989 by U.S. legal scholar Kimberlé Crenshaw (born 1959); intersectional ( def. ) + -ity ( def. )

Explanation

Intersectionality is the idea that everyone has several overlapping parts of their identity that affect the way they're viewed and treated in society. The concept of intersectionality helps people understand that we all fit into more than one category, and that those intersecting identities can make some of us especially vulnerable to discrimination. A woman may experience bias not just because she's female, but also because of her race, religion, or sexual orientation, for example. Intersectionality takes all of those factors into consideration. The term comes from the intersection, or crossing, of all the complex identities that make up each individual person.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing intersectionality

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

To be most effective and cut through the noise, the climate movement needs intersectionality.

From Salon Dec. 31, 2025

Rather than the hindrance some saw for Rustin, intersectionality proved to be a strength for Wilson.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 6, 2024

"Thus, careful consideration of the intersectionality of aging, cancer and disparities will be critical in designing future oncology and other disease trials to advance health equity."

From Science Daily Apr. 29, 2024

Organisers hope the conference will explore themes like the fandom phenomenon, Swift's team's "marketing masterclass", and the singer-songwriter's impact on discussions of gender, identity, race, and intersectionality.

From BBC Sep. 21, 2023

She added that they are exploring ways to address the intersectionality of gender and race in the wage gap.

From Seattle Times Sep. 13, 2023

Artwork from Hector Silva, an L.A.-based artist whose sketches often explore the intersectionalities among queer and Latino identities, was on display and for sale through the event’s silent auction.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 29, 2022

The ballroom scene is rooted in familia, it's rooted in growth and learning and knowing what it's like to be marginalized and have so many different types of intersectionalities.

From Salon Jun. 2, 2021

“The deaf community sees themselves as one world, one body, but there are so many subcultures and intersectionalities within that,” Ofili said.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 8, 2020

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