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justiciar

American  
[juh-stish-ee-er] / dʒʌˈstɪʃ i ər /

noun

  1. a high judicial officer in medieval England.

  2. the chief political and judicial officer in England from the reign of William I to that of Henry III.

  3. justiciary.


justiciar British  
/ dʒʌˈstɪʃɪˌɑː /

noun

  1. Also called: justiciaryEnglish legal history the chief political and legal officer from the time of William I to that of Henry III, who deputized for the king in his absence and presided over the kings' courts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of justiciar

1475–85; < Medieval Latin jūsticiārius justiciary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The steward and chamberlain of England were superseded in their political functions by the justiciar and treasurer of England, and in their domestic functions by the steward and chamberlain of the household.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 7 "Horticulture" to "Hudson Bay" by Various

The members were called “justices,” and in the king’s absence the chief justiciar presided over the court.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" by Various

From the first, then, though at the outset overshadowed by that of the justiciar, the office of chancellor was one of great influence and importance.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 7 "Cerargyrite" to "Charing Cross" by Various

During his absence Hubert visited York both as legate and as justiciar.

From The English Church in the Middle Ages by William Hunt

For this reason he was almost constantly abroad, leaving the administration of the one loyal section of his realm to his great justiciar.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 5 English History by Various

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