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matchlock

American  
[mach-lok] / ˈmætʃˌlɒk /

noun

  1. an old form of gunlock in which the priming was ignited by a slow match.

  2. a hand gun, usually a musket, with such a lock.


matchlock British  
/ ˈmætʃˌlɒk /

noun

  1. an obsolete type of gunlock igniting the powder by means of a slow match

  2. a gun having such a lock

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of matchlock

First recorded in 1630–40; match 1 + lock 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The new technology had a relatively brief lifespan and, like the matchlock, was ultimately replaced by the more reliable flintlock.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 19, 2026

The matchlock wasn’t the only kind of handgun in use.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 19, 2026

Would we still be living in the world of the horse and cart, the quill pen and the matchlock firearm?

From Nature Oct. 24, 2017

It was like reintroducing the matchlock or the snaphaunce, but Ruger doted on the single-shot, and that was that.

From Time Magazine Archive

Two of the men, armed with matchlock guns, keep a look-out for the Kurds.

From Journeys in Persia and Kurdistan, Volume II (of 2) Including a Summer in the Upper Karun Region and a Visit to the Nestorian Rayahs by Isabella L. (Isabella Lucy) Bird

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