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Mencius

American  
[men-shee-uhs] / ˈmɛn ʃi əs /
(Older Spellings) Mengtse,

noun

  1. c380–289 b.c., Chinese philosopher.


Mencius British  
/ ˈmɛnʃɪəs, -ʃəs /

noun

  1. Chinese name Mengzi or Meng-tze. ?372–?289 bc , Chinese philosopher, who propounded the ethical system of Confucius

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Mencius

First recorded in 1770–80; Latinization of Chinese Mèng Zǐ “Master Meng” (birth name Mèng Kē) by European Jesuits in China in the 17th century

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In interviews with state media, I-Soon’s CEO Wu quoted Mencius, a Chinese philosopher, casting himself as a scholar concerned with China’s national interest.

From Seattle Times ● Mar. 7, 2024

Mr. Bao recalled reading “The Observer,” an influential liberal magazine, as well as Mencius, the ancient Chinese sage, who, he said, “made me understand that people should treat other people also as people.”

From New York Times ● Nov. 21, 2022

In this sense, Mencius holds that virtue is the result of knowledge grounded in the caring motivations and relations that individuals have with one another.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 15, 2022

Mencius said that a man of wisdom does not stand next to a wall that is about to topple.

From The New Yorker ● Mar. 4, 2019

He came and went at his pleasure, laughing in his loud, boisterous manner, quoting from the writings of Confucius, Mencius, and the learned Lao Tzu, the founder of the Taoist religion.

From Held by Chinese Brigands by Herbert Strang

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