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microglia

British  
/ ˌmaɪkrəʊˈɡlɪə /

noun

  1. one of the two types of non-nervous tissue (glia) found in the central nervous system, having macrophage activity Compare macroglia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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The same decline was not seen in astrocytes and microglia, two types of cells that support and protect the brain.

From Science Daily Sep. 18, 2026

One of the most notable changes appeared in microglia, the immune cells that help maintain and protect the brain.

From Science Daily Sep. 15, 2026

Experiments using mice and human cells showed that the human-specific copies of SRGAP2 dramatically slow the development of human microglia.

From Science Daily Sep. 1, 2026

For years, many researchers believed that the brain's specialized immune cells, known as microglia, were established at birth and remained a self-sustaining population throughout life.

From Science Daily Aug. 14, 2026

Before addressing that question, however, they first needed to determine whether immune cells from the blood truly could replenish microglia in the brain.

From Science Daily Aug. 14, 2026

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