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monosyllabic

American  
[mon-uh-si-lab-ik] / ˌmɒn ə sɪˈlæb ɪk /

adjective

  1. having only one syllable, as the word no.

  2. having a vocabulary composed primarily of monosyllables or short, simple words.

  3. very brief; terse or blunt.

    a monosyllabic reply.


monosyllabic British  
/ ˌmɒnəsɪˈlæbɪk /

adjective

  1. (of a word) containing only one syllable

  2. characterized by monosyllables; curt

    a monosyllabic answer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of monosyllabic

1815–25; < Medieval Latin monosyllabicus, equivalent to Late Latin monosyllab ( on ) monosyllable (< Greek monosýllabon, noun use of neuter of monosýllabos monosyllabic) + -icus -ic

Explanation

Any word or sound made up of just one syllable can be described with the adjective monosyllabic. Monosyllabic comes from the Greek prefix monos, "single," and syllabē, used to mean any collection of vocal sounds taken together to be uttered in a single breath — a syllable. You can also describe the replies or speaking style of a person who tends to talk using grunts or short words, as monosyllabic, like your cranky old grandpa's curt responses to the questions of a newly verbal toddler: "Yes," "No," "Huh?"

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing monosyllabic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"I think I got very solitary, very monosyllabic during that time. I won't sugar coat it - I was in a very, very bad place at that time."

From BBC • Nov. 26, 2024

Here, with his hand gestures and the frequent monosyllabic exclamations of exasperation, the actor’s Salvo sometimes resembles a kinder, gentler version of his Jake LaMotta in “Raging Bull.”

From New York Times • May 25, 2023

To quote “Now & Then” column founder Paul Dorpat, “In the moment it might take an exhausted barrister to mouth a monosyllabic indecency, the old embarrassment was leveled.”

From Seattle Times • May 11, 2023

Having made peace with my own widely used, boringly monosyllabic surname years ago, I read that story with no small amusement.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 10, 2023

“Excellent! Please excuse his monosyllabic responses. It only means he cares.”

From "Here to Stay" by Sara Farizan

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