Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

narrative

American  
[nar-uh-tiv] / ˈnær ə tɪv /

noun

  1. a story or account of events, experiences, or the like, whether true or fictitious.

    Synonyms:
    tale, chronicle
  2. a book, literary work, etc., containing such a story.

  3. the art, technique, or process of narrating, or of telling a story.

    Somerset Maugham was a master of narrative.

  4. a story that connects and explains a carefully selected set of supposedly true events, experiences, or the like, intended to support a particular viewpoint or thesis.

    to rewrite the prevailing narrative about masculinity; the narrative that our public schools are failing.


adjective

  1. consisting of or being a narrative.

    a narrative poem.

  2. of or relating to narration, or the telling of a story.

    My English teacher's narrative skill makes characters seem to come to life.

  3. Fine Arts. representing stories or events pictorially or sculpturally.

    narrative painting.

narrative British  
/ ˈnærətɪv /

noun

  1. an account, report, or story, as of events, experiences, etc

  2. the part of a literary work that relates events

  3. the process or technique of narrating

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. telling a story

    a narrative poem

  2. of or relating to narration

    narrative art

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Narrative, account, recital, history are terms for a story of an event or events. Narrative is the general term (for a story long or short; of past, present, or future; factual or imagined; told for any purpose; and with or without much detail). The other three terms apply primarily to factual stories of time already past. An account is usually told informally, often for entertainment, with emphasis on details of action, whether about an incident or a series of happenings. A recital is an extended narrative usually with an informative purpose, emphasizing accuracy and exhaustive details of facts and figures. A history, usually written and at some length, is characterized by a tracing of causes and effects, and by an attempt to estimate, evaluate, and interpret facts.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of narrative

First recorded in 1445–55; from Middle French narratif (adjective and noun), from Late Latin narrātīvus “narration” (noun), “suitable for narration” (adjective), from narrāt(us) “related, told” (past participle of narrāre “to relate, tell, say”) + -īvus, adjective suffix; equivalent to narrate ( def. ) + -ive ( def. )

Explanation

A narrative is a story that you write or tell to someone, usually in great detail. A narrative can be a work of poetry or prose, or even song, theater, or dance. Often a narrative is meant to include the "whole story." A summary will give a few key details and then the narrative will delve into the details. "I hate to interrupt your narrative," is a polite way of stopping someone in the middle of a story. The origin of this noun is the Latin adjective narrativus, from narrare "to tell," from gnarus "knowing." It is related to our English verb know.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing narrative

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

As for the AI narrative and the excitement it’s created, he is concerned that revenue for some of those companies will end up banking on short-term product cycles.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026

Mindy Romero, director of the Center for Inclusive Democracy in California, challenged the narrative that California has a problem and suggested that people should look at the issue from a different perspective.

From Salon • Jun. 9, 2026

This push and pull between the two frame Eggers’ novel across the six decades of his narrative.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 8, 2026

He added that far too often he was seeing a narrative where young people were being described as "snowflakes or shirkers".

From BBC • Jun. 7, 2026

The old ideas had too much authority, particularly because they were grounded in the Biblical narrative, simply to disappear without trace.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "narrative" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com