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occupy

American  
[ok-yuh-pahy] / ˈɒk yəˌpaɪ /

verb (used with object)

occupies, present (3rd person singular) occupied, past participle, past occupying present participle
  1. to take or fill up (space, time, etc.).

    I occupied my evenings reading novels.

  2. to engage or employ the mind, energy, or attention of.

    Occupy the children with a game while I prepare dinner.

    Synonyms:
    busy, use
  3. to be a resident or tenant of; dwell in.

    We occupied the same house for 20 years.

  4. to hold (a position, office, etc.).

  5. to take possession and control of (a place), as by military invasion.

    Synonyms:
    seize, capture
  6. Usually Occupy to participate in a protest about (a social or political issue), as by taking possession or control of buildings or public places that are symbolic of the issue.

    Let’s Occupy our voting rights!

    The Occupy Wall Street movement of late 2011 was a protest against economic inequality.


verb (used without object)

occupies, present (3rd person singular) occupied, past participle, past occupying present participle
  1. to take or hold possession.

  2. Usually Occupy to participate in a protest about a social or political issue.

adjective

  1. Usually Occupy of or relating to a protest about a social or political issue, as in Occupy movement, Occupy protest, and Occupy candidate:

    the Occupy movement for social justice.

occupy British  
/ ˈɒkjʊˌpaɪ /

verb

  1. to live or be established in (a house, flat, office, etc)

  2. (often passive) to keep (a person) busy or engrossed; engage the attention of

  3. (often passive) to take up (a certain amount of time or space)

  4. to take and hold possession of, esp as a demonstration

    students occupied the college buildings

  5. to fill or hold (a position or rank)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See have.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of occupy

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English occupien, from Middle French occuper, from Latin occupāre “to seize, take hold, take up, make one's own,” equivalent to oc- oc- + -cup-, combining form of capere “to take, seize” + -āre infinitive suffix

Explanation

When you spend a lot of your free time reading tea leaves, you occupy yourself with that pastime, meaning it takes up your time and keeps you busy. An army can invade another country and occupy its territory, and this use of the word reflects its original Latin meaning, which was "to seize." There are also less aggressive forms of occupation, as with the family of chipmunks who occupy your garden. If you are the mayor of your town, you occupy an important office. And if you're a fan of Andy Warhol, a series of Campbell's soup can paintings may occupy a prominent place on your walls.

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Vocabulary lists containing occupy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“The kind of war to which we were used, the kind of war that Russia had in mind in Ukraine—to invade and occupy a nation—is no longer conceivable,” he said.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 10, 2026

It will occupy an 89-acre site within the park - 0.31% of its total area, according to a KWS official quoted by the Star newspaper.

From BBC • Jun. 8, 2026

Despite their importance, these lasers have largely remained large, costly systems that occupy entire optical tables.

From Science Daily • Jun. 4, 2026

The land they occupy would be 18 times bigger than New York City.

From Barron's • Jun. 3, 2026

Penelope decided to occupy herself by making lists of questions for her parents.

From "The Long-Lost Home" by Maryrose Wood

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