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octad

American  
[ok-tad] / ˈɒk tæd /

noun

  1. a group or series of eight.

  2. Chemistry. an element, atom, or group having a valence of eight.


octad British  
/ ˈɒktæd /

noun

  1. a group or series of eight

  2. chem an element or group with a valency of eight

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of octad

1835–45; < Greek oktad- (stem of oktás ) group of eight, equivalent to okt- oct- + -ad -ad 1

Example Sentences

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The number Eight, or the octad, is the first cube, that is to say, squared in all senses, as a die, proceeding from its base two, an even number; so is man four-square, or perfect.

From Curious Myths of the Middle Ages by Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)

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