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ovum

American  
[oh-vuhm] / ˈoʊ vəm /

noun

ova plural
  1. Cell Biology.

    1. the female reproductive cell or gamete of animals, which is capable of developing, usually only after fertilization, into a new individual.

    2. the female reproductive cell or gamete of plants.

  2. Architecture. an oval ornament, as in an egg-and-dart molding.


ovum British  
/ ˈəʊvəm /

noun

  1. an unfertilized female gamete; egg cell

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of ovum

First recorded in 1700–10; from Latin ōvum egg 1; cognate with Greek ōión

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Just as the human being emerges from the fertilized ovum, the creation of the possible is a natural gift and phenomenon we have been given as human beings.

From Salon • Jan. 20, 2025

The second was what's called a "blighted ovum" where a gestational sac was found, but no embryo was developing.

From BBC • Oct. 22, 2021

Let us take a ride, For truly, sir, thy life is incomplete ’Til viridescent ovum thou hast tried Together with a slice of glaucous meat!

From Washington Post • May 16, 2019

When a sperm and ovum combine during fertilization, the result is a single cell with a full set of genes, called the zygote.

From Slate • Sep. 18, 2018

Lanning considered, “If you had all your equipment—the brain, the skeleton, the ovum, the proper hormones and radiations—say, two months.”

From "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov

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